Conflict Weekly

CWA # 1077
Conflict Weekly
Nagorno-Karabakh and the End of the Republic of Artsakh

IPRI Team
28 September 2023
Photo Source: Vasily Krestyaninov, AP Photo

Conflict Weekly #195, 28 September 2023, Vol.4, No.39
An initiative by NIAS-IPRI and the India Office of the KAS

Abigail Miriam Fernandez

Armenia-Azerbaijan: Nagorno-Karabakh state announces dissolution
Abigail Miriam Fernandez

In the news
On 28 September, Nagorno-Karabakh separatist leader, Samvel Shakhramanyan, signed a decree stating that their self-declared Republic of Artsakh would “cease to exist” by 1 January 2024. 

The same day, the former leader of Nagorno-Karabakh, Ruben Vardanyan, a businessman who led the separatist government from November 2022 to February 2023, was arrested by Azerbaijani authorities while trying to leave the region. 

From 24 September, ethnic Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh began a mass exodus from Armenia following the military offensive launched by Azerbaijan, culminating in a ceasefire between Azerbaijan and the separatist forces. According to several news reports, over 70,000 ethnic Armenians out of an estimated population of 120,000 have left Nagorno-Karabakh and entered Armenia in the last week over fears of persecution and ethnic cleansing.

Meanwhile, Azerbaijan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs released a statement urging the ethnic Armenians to remain in Nagorno-Karabakh: “We call on Armenian residents not to leave their homes and become part of Azerbaijan's multi-ethnic society.” 

Issues at large
First, a background to the self-declared republic of Nagorno-Karabakh. In 1923, the former Soviet Union established the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast, home to a majority of ethnic Armenians but located inside the internationally recognised borders of Azerbaijan. The region has operated for over 30 years autonomously with a de facto government called the Republic of Artsakh. In 1988, the region’s legislature passed a resolution to join Armenia, however, the region went on to officially declare independence. Since then, Armenia and Azerbaijan have fought two major wars in 1988 and 2020 and several border skirmishes over Nagorno-Karabakh. 

Second, Azerbaijan’s victory and Armenia’s loss over Nagorno-Karabakh. Since the ceasefire brokered in 2020, Azerbaijan has demanded that it should have full control of all of Nagorno-Karabakh. Over the last three years, Azerbaijan has regained substantial territory in the region. However, for Armenia, the situation is bitter once again. Armenia has lost substantial territory over the last three years and has been on the receiving end of Azerbaijan’s aggression. While the recent developments have highlighted Azerbaijan’s aggression over the region and its ability to acquire its demands, Armenia, faces challenges in its planning and regional support.

Third, the uncertain peace agreement. The hostilities on the battlefield may have come to an end, however, the hindrances in the peace negotiations continue to remain. In 2022, both sides began negotiations on a peace agreement that would formally delimit their mutual border, rebuild transport links, and restore diplomatic relations, however, these talks remain elusive. The most contentious issue up for debate would be the transportation links, particularly, the Zangezur Corridor, a road through Armenia connecting Azerbaijan to its exclave of Naxcivan and the Lachin Corridor, which links Armenia with Nagorno-Karabakh.

Fourth, the mass exodus from Nagorno-Karabakh. Mass displacements have been a common feature in this conflict. Although concerning, the present exodus is not the largest in terms of numbers. In 2020, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) stated that 90,000 people had gone to Armenia and 40,000 to Azerbaijan. Earlier in 1994, it was estimated that over 900,000 people fled to Azerbaijan and 300,000 to Armenia because of the war. The concern with the present exodus is Armenia’s preparedness and ability to handle the influx of ethnic Armenian refugees. 

In perspective
First, the likelihood of a humanitarian crisis. Given that Nagorno-Karabakh has already been witnessing a humanitarian crisis since December 2022, the displacement of people is likely to threaten the outbreak of a humanitarian crisis in the region. The crisis would take a toll on Armenia as it grapples with the influx of ethnic Armenian refugees. To address these concerns, Yerevan would require vital assistance from the international community.

Second, the complete breakdown of the 2020 ceasefire agreement. The agreement has been criticised for being lopsided in favour of Azerbaijan and for the omission of key issues that needed to be resolved. The agreement failed to discuss communication, transport links, and the issue of Armenian refugees and Azerbaijani Internally Displaced People (IDPs). These issues are likely to become more polarised with the recent developments. The two sides would likely take hard stances on these issues in an attempt to play their power. 

Third, the geopolitical implications. Although Azerbaijan’s reclaim of territory in Nagorno-Karabakh seems to be achieved with little effort, its actions reflect the geopolitical development that has taken place in the last three years in the South Caucasus. For instance, Azerbaijan’s closeness to Turkey and Iran is likely to play out in the region further. Conversely, Armenia’s relations with Russia are troubled, while the US, EU and other players remain neutral in taking sides. However, the power politics over the region should not be dismissed as it could manifest itself more evidently in the future.  

Issues in Peace and Conflict This Week:
Regional Roundups
Rishika Yadav, Anu Maria Joseph, Femy Francis, Rohini Reenum, and Shamini Velayutham

East and Southeast Asia 
China: Taiwan Affairs Office claims military drills in Taiwan Strait to combat “arrogance of separatists”
On 27 September, the Chinese spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office, Zhu Fenglian, described the drills conducted by China near the Taiwan Strait as a measure “to resolutely combat the arrogance of Taiwan independence separatist forces and their actions to seek independence.” Fenglian claimed that the actions of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) are aimed at defending the sovereignty and territorial integrity of China. The same day, the Taiwanese Ministry of National Defence reported that it had detected and responded to 16 Chinese aircraft entering Taiwan’s air defence zone; 12 of them had crossed the median line of the Taiwan Strait. The Taiwanese Ministry of National Defence expressed that the drills were “getting out of hand.”

China: Refutes Philippine's claim of removing Chinese blocking nets
On 27 September, Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) Spokesperson, Gan Yu, refuted the claims by the Philippine Coast Guard that they had removed blocking nets set by the Chinese Coast Guard at Huangyan Island. The Philippine Coast Guard announced that they removed the “floating barrier” deployed by the CCG that hindered Philippine fishermen from entering the area for fishing. Gan Yu stated that a ship affiliated with the Philippines’ Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources illegally entered the water to stir trouble. CCG claimed to have taken necessary actions by the law to restrict Philippine vessels, including warning of route restrictions and setting blocking nets on the lagoon where the vessel has entered. However, according to CCG, the nets were subsequently removed and the management measures returned to normal. China claims sovereignty over the Huangyan Island and its surrounding waters. Gan commented that CCG will continue to conduct law enforcement actions in the Chinese waters. 

North Korea: Ambassador warns of imminent nuclear war threat
On 27 September, North Korean ambassador to the UN, Kim Song, warned that the Korean Peninsula has reached a “hair-trigger situation with imminent danger of nuclear war breakout.” He was delivering a speech at the 78th UN General Assembly. He criticised recent US-South Korea military exercises and efforts to strengthen trilateral ties with Japan, linking it to an "Asian version of NATO." Kim accused the US and its allies of planning a "preemptive nuclear strike" against North Korea. Meanwhile, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres cautioned against a looming global nuclear arms race. He urged a renewed effort to reduce and ultimately eliminate nuclear weapons. He stated: “Nuclear sabres are again being rattled. This is madness. We must reverse course.” 

Japan: Supreme Court debates over changing gender status requirements
On 27 September, the Grand Bench of the Supreme Court of Japan considered the case debating transgender individuals being compelled to undergo sterilisation surgery to legally change their gender. Currently, the law mandates surgery and a permanent loss of reproductive function to change their gender in the family registry. Legal experts believe that if the court deems the surgery requirement unconstitutional, it would amend the law on par with international standards. The plaintiff, a transgender woman, who challenged the existing law in changing the gender, argues that these requirements violate her constitutional rights. A decision is expected by the end of 2023. Eliminating such requirements has gained traction globally, with over 40 countries taking steps to remove them.

Myanmar: TNLA and PDF attack on army base
On 28 September, Myanmar Now reported that the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) and allied forces attacked an army base in the Mandalay region on 26 September. Additionally, the People’s Defence Force (PDF) joined TNLA in the attack on the village of Yae Htwet Gyi in the Mogok Township of Mandalay region. A commander of Mogok PDF Battalion 1223, La Yaung stated: “We knew that a force of about 50 enemy soldiers had arrived in the area, so our troops went there to fight them. We saw some enemy bodies and we were able to seize some weapons.” The casualties are unclear. Since September, PDF along with TNLA had been carrying out operation “Moe Lone Hmine” in the Mandalay region in an attempt to take over junta base camps. Meanwhile, the junta forces carried out shelling and bombing of the TNLA bases in the Muse and Kutkai townships in the state of Shan. 

South Asia
Afghanistan: Pakistani police continues to detain Afghan refugees
On 24 September, the Taliban's acting consul general in Karachi, Abdul Jabar Takhari, claimed that hundreds of Afghan refugees have been detained over the past 15 days by the Pakistani police. He stated: “The process of detaining Afghans has been continuing by Pakistan's police. More than 900 Afghan refugees have been so far detained. However, 200 of them were released by the efforts of the consulates.” He further requested the Pakistani government to halt detentions of registered Afghan refugees. In response, the caretaker government of Pakistan through a letter ordered authorities in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to not disturb Afghan refugees. The letter stated that “harassing, arresting and detaining” registered Afghan refugees would “adversely” impact Pakistan’s “goodwill earned over the past forty-three years” with Afghanistan. Meanwhile, on 26 September, Wion reported that the caretaker government of Pakistan decided to repatriate over 1.1 million Afghans who have been living in Pakistan illegally. The repatriation will be carried out in three phases according to the status of the Afghans residing in the Pakistani territory. 

Central Asia, the Middle East, and Africa
Iran: IRGC successfully puts into orbit its third imaging satellite ‘Nour’
On 27 September, Al Jazeera reported that Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) had successfully put a third satellite into low orbit at a distance of 450 kilometres (280 miles) from the surface of the Earth. It is the third version of the imaging satellite, Nour, meaning ‘light’ in Persian. It is a military reconnaissance satellite. It was put into orbit using a Qased, a three-staged carrier developed by the IRGC. The first version of the Nour was successfully launched into orbit 425 kilometres (265 miles) above the Earth in April 2020. Using the mixed-fuel carrier, the second version achieved a low orbit of 500 kilometres (310 miles) in early 2022. This development comes in the wake of mounting criticism from the West on Iran’s satellite programme which they argue may violate a United Nations Security Council resolution relating to Iran’s 2015 nuclear deal, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Iran, however, has vowed to continue with the launches and has maintained that its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes.

Israel-Palestine: Increasing tensions amid restrictions and violence
On 22 September, Al Jazeera reported that the Israeli military launched airstrikes on the blockaded Gaza Strip, where protesters had been tussling with Israeli troops along the border for days. The military claimed that although a tank struck one post from which rounds were fired at forces displacing demonstrators, drone attacks targeted two military outposts that belonged to the Hamas movement, which rules the Gaza Strip. Israeli troops attacked with tear gas and live fire as protesters along the Gaza separation fence threw rocks and homemade explosive devices. Protests erupted after Israel closed the Beit Hanouna, also known as Erez, border with Gaza, the previous week in advance of the Rosh Hashanah Jewish holiday, preventing thousands of workers from their jobs in Israel and the West Bank. 

Europe and the Americas 
Europe: UNHCR reports over 2,500 deaths in the Mediterranean in 2023
On 28 September, the UNHCR reported that more than 2,500 migrants have died or gone missing in the Mediterranean while attempting to reach Europe in 2023. According to the report, there is a significant increase compared to the same period last year when 1,680 migrants were reported dead or missing. The UNHCR emphasised the dire risks migrants and refugees face throughout their journeys. Director of the UNHCR New York office, Ruven Menikdiwela, told the Security Council that migrants and refugees "risk death and gross human rights violations at every step." According to the UNHCR, around 186,000 migrants reached Europe through the Mediterranean Sea between January and 24 September of this year. Nearly 130,000 of them have arrived in Italy, representing an 83 per cent rise compared to the previous year. Others made their way to Greece, Spain, Cyprus, and Malta. In terms of origin, 102,000 migrants came from Tunisia, while another 45,000 came from Libya.

Germany: Ban on Artgemeinschaft for spreading Nazi ideology
On 27 September, the German Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community banned the far-right group, Artgemeinschaft, for disseminating Nazi ideology to children and young people. Minister of Interior Nancy Faeser stated: "This is a further blow against right-wing extremism and against the intellectual agitators who still spread Nazi ideologies today.” According to the ministry, the group used Nazi-era literature and organised events to spread its ideology. According to the Bavarian Office for the Protection of the Constitution's latest annual report, the Artgemeinschaft believes in the "superiority of a Nordic-Germanic race," which is akin to the "white supremacy" philosophy in the US. To avoid them from mixing with other "species of man," the group enforces rules on its followers similar to the "Aryan" ideas. It required devotion to the "moral law" of the "ancestors," which necessitated a "like-minded choice of spouses" as a "guarantee of like-minded children." Police have conducted raids across 12 German states linked to the group. This move follows the recent outlawing of the neo-Nazi group, Hammerskins. Faeser emphasised the diverse nature of right-wing extremism and the ongoing challenge it poses. An estimated 38,800 individuals are active in the country’s right-wing extremist groups.  

Portugal: Young Portuguese sue European countries over climate change inaction
On 27 September, six young Portuguese individuals, aged between 11 and 24, filed a case with the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR). They allege that 32 countries, including 27 EU member states along with Russia, Turkey, Switzerland, Norway and the UK have failed to adequately limit greenhouse gas emissions. Their complaint is based on the impact of wildfires in Portugal in 2017. The claimants argue that the inaction violates their rights under the ECHR and seek to compel national courts to reduce carbon emissions. This case highlights the growing use of legal avenues by young activists to hold governments accountable for climate change inaction.  

Brazil: Landmark ruling boosts Indigenous rights
On 22 September, Brazil’s Supreme Court rejected the appeal restricting the indigenous people’s right to reservations on their ancestral lands. Six among the 11 judges ruled in favour of the Xokleng indigenous community in restoring their land from which they were evicted in 2009. The Xokleng indigenous group, 2,300 in population, lived in the state of Santa Catarina in southern Brazil. They were victims of land clearances during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. However, in 1996, they were granted rights to Ibirama La-Klãnõ - 15,000-hectares (37,000-acre) of land. In 2009, they were evicted by Santa Catarina's Environmental Institute from lands which form part of a nature reserve. The community appealed against the eviction; in 2013, they were refused the claim to the land under the “marco temporal.” According to “marco temporal,” the community had to prove that they lived on the land when the Brazilian constitution was signed in 1988. The latest ruling is seen as a boost to indigenous rights that came under attack during the presidency of Jair Bolsonaro.

Canada: India open to investigate “specific” information on Sikh separatist’s death
On 27 September, the Indian government told Canada that it is open to investigating “specific” or “relevant” information that Canada claims on the death of Sikh separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. The development comes after Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau claimed to have received credible information linking Indian agents to the killing; New Delhi had denied the allegations. During the Council on Foreign Relations event in New York, Indian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Subrahmanyan Jaishankar stated: “One, we told the Canadians that this is not the government of India’s policy. Two, we told the Canadians that look, if you have something specific, if you have something relevant, you know, let us know – we are open to looking at it.” In the previous week, India suspended new visas for Canadians and called on Canada to reduce its diplomatic presence in the country over what it described force in its security environment. 

About the authors
Rohini Reenum is a PhD Scholar at NIAS. Anu Maria Joseph, Femy Francis and Rishika Yadav are Research Assistants at NIAS. Shamini Velayudham is a Research Assistant at NIAS. Abigail Miriam Fernandez is an independent scholar based in Bangalore. 


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Akshath Kaimal

The Forgotten South Sudan Conflict
Instability returns, with a fragile peace agreement, uptick in violence and limited international engagement
March 2026 | CWA # 2003

Yesasvi Koganti

PM Modis Visit to Israel
From bilateral ties to a special strategic partnership
March 2026 | CWA # 2001

Preetha Renganarayanan

Six major takeaways on the economy, border and internal security and Iran
February 2026 | CWA # 1998

Anu Maria Joseph

Instability in Sudan
Response to the genocide call and the threats of a regional spillover
PR Commentary
February 2026 | CWA # 1986

Preetha Renganarayanan

Focus on Trade, Defense, Energy and Regional Connectivity
PR Commentary
February 2026 | CWA # 1985

Abhimanyu Solanki

Basant in Pakistan
The return of Basant, and what it signifies
February 2026 | CWA # 1977

Anu Maria Joseph

Violence in Nigeria
US military deployment amidst worsening insurgency
February 2026 | CWA # 1976

Lekshmi MK

The War in Ukraine
The Geneva Talks and Growing Negotiation Asymmetry
Pakistan in 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1971

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan Budget 2025-26
Legislating stabilisation under IMF discipline and coalition constraints
Pakistan in 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1970

Aparna A Nair

Pakistan & China
Ten Years of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
PR Explainer
November 2025 | CWA # 1968

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan and the US
A New opening, or another cycle?
February 2026 | CWA # 1959

Yesasvi Koganti

UK and China
PM Keir Starmers visit and the Recalibration of Economic, Strategic, and Domestic ties
TWTW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1946

Preetha Renganarayanan

The Davos Summit 2026
Five Major Takeaways from The World Economic Forum
State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1931

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1924

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1914

Preetha Renganarayanan

This Week in History
August 2025 | CWA # 1801

R Preetha

28 August 1963
Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech and the Civil Rights Movement in the US
The World This Week
August 2025 | CWA # 1790

GP Team

The World This Week#323-324
The Trump-Putin meeting & the US-China tariff extension
TWTW note
August 2025 | CWA # 1780

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Trump tariffs:
Weaponization of access to the US economy
The World This Week
August 2025 | CWA # 1779

GP Team

The World This Week#322
US tariffs on India, Brazil and Canada & the EU-US trade deal
This Week in History
August 2025 | CWA # 1778

Lekshmi MK

28 July 1914
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia, starting the First World War
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1770

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Pakistan-Afghanistan relations:
Why the focus on terrorism, refugees, and Uzbekistan as the third partner?
The World This Week
July 2025 | CWA # 1769

GP Team

The World This Week#321
Indian PM Modi's visit to the Maldives I Elections to the Upper House in Japan
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1762

Lekshmi MK

Ocean Darkening: 
What is the phenomenon? What are its effects? And who are more vulnerable?
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1749

R Preetha

Africa as the Hunger Epicenter
Of the 13 Global Hunger Hotspots, 8 are in Africa: Five reasons why
The World This Week
July 2025 | CWA # 1748

GP Team

The World This Week #318
PM Modi’s Visit to Trinidad and Tobago & Ghana, One big beautiful bill, and Quad Foreign Ministers Meeting
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1744

Chittrothu Vaihali

EU-Canada Summit 2025
What is security and defence partnership all about?
Conflict Weekly
July 2025 | CWA # 1742

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly # 287-88
The 12 Day War and the Congo-Rwanda Peace Deal
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1738

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Thailand and Cambodia
What was the phone call between PM Shinawatra and President of Senate Hun Sen? What is the border dispute between the two? Why has this become an issue?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1735

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025:
Trump making Europe great again
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1734

GP Team

The World This Week #317
NATO Summit 2025 and Russia-Mali bilateral agreements
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1733

Ananya Dinesh

China and the Pacific Islands 
What was the recent China-PIC joint statement about? What it says, and what it means?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1728

M Kejia

G7 Summit 2025:
The Focus on the Middle East and Trade negotiations
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1726

GP Team

The World This Week #316
China-Central Asia Summit in Kazakhstan, and the G7 Summit in Canada
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1725

Brighty Ann Sarah, R Preetha, Santhiya M, Aparna A Nair & M Kejia

Operation Midnight Hammer: US bombs three nuclear sites in Iran
What were the three Iranian nuclear sites that were targeted? What are the B2 Bombers and Bunker Buster Bombs? What do these attacks mean? What Next?
Conflict Weekly
June 2025 | CWA # 1724

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly #286
The Spiralling Israel-Iran Crisis, and the Dangerous Hunger Hotspots
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1721

Rizwana Banu S and Santhiya M

Who are the Afrikaners?
Why is Trump interested in the Afrikaner question in South Africa?
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1720

Lekshmi MK

New WMO Report on Arctic Warming
What are the social, economic and environmental implications of Arctic warming
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1719

J Yamini  

China’s EV Surge
What contributes to the rise of BYD
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1717

J Yamini

Gender Violence in Pakistan:
What are the larger issues in the Noor Mukadam case?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1715

Femy Francis

The US-China:
On Tariffs, Rare Earths and Visas
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1713

GP Team

The World This Week #315
The UN Ocean Conference in France and the US-China Meeting in London
Conflict Weekly
June 2025 | CWA # 1709

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly #284-285
Cambodia-Thailand Border Tensions, Protests in the US, and the Indigenous Māori question in New Zealand
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1705

GP Team

The World This Week #314
Elections in South Korea and Poland I China and the Pacific Island Countries I Bangladesh Election Announcement 2026
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1700

R Preetha

Ethiopia bans the TPLF
What does the TPLF ban mean for the Pretoria agreement? What next for Ethiopia?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1694

Aashish Ganeshan

The US:
Harvard vs Trump Administration
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1691

GP Team

The World This Week #313
China-ASEAN-GCC Summit I President Macron's visit to South East Asia I Trump Vs Harvard
The World This Week
May 2025 | CWA # 1690

GP Team

The World This Week #312
Elections in Romania, Portugal & Poland I UK-EU Summit
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1689

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine
Continuing Russia’s Aerial Attacks, despite exchange of prisoners
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1688

Ayan Datta

Gaza
The Humanitarian Crisis and Israel’s Renewed Offensive
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1685

Aparna A Nair

UK-EU Summit:
First step towards a reset
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1683

Aashish Ganeshan

Elections in Portugal:
The Rise of Chega Party and the Search for Political Stability
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1679

Aashish Ganeshan

US in the Middle Easr
Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and UAE
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1678

Gauri Gupta

China in Latin America
China-CELAC forum: Strengthening ties with Latin America and Caribbean
The World This Week
May 2025 | CWA # 1677

GP Team

The World This Week #310-311
China in Latin America and the Carribbean I Trump's Middle East Visit I Denmark as the new Arctic Chair
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1675

Lekshmi MK

Turkey:
PKK disbands after 40 years of armed insurgency
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1673

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine:
The Discussion in Turkiye and the Elusive Ceasefire
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1672

D Suba Chandran

India and Pakistan:
De-escalation and the “New Normal”
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1671

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

US, Ukraine and Russia:
Air attacks amidst a Minerals deal and Ceasefire Proposals
Global Politics Early Bird
May 2025 | CWA # 1670

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Singapore Elections in 2025:
People’s Action Party (PAP) Wins, Again
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1667

R Preetha and Brighty Ann Sarah

East Asia:
Tough Tariff Negotiations with the US
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1666

Padmashree Anandhan

The US-Ukraine
The mineral deal with the US
Conflict Weekly
May 2025 | CWA # 1665
Conflict Weekly # 280-81
India-Pakistan De-escalation I Ukraine Discussion in Istanbul I The Battle over Port Sudan I Disbanding of PKK in Turkiye I France-Algeria Diplomatic Tensions
Global Politics Early Bird
May 2025 | CWA # 1663

R Preetha

Canada Elections 2025:
What do the results convey? What next for Mark Carney?
NIAS Global Politics Database
March 2024 | CWA # 1251

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
NIAS Global Politics Database
February 2024 | CWA # 1226

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
The War in Ukraine
October 2023 | CWA # 1091

Annem Naga Bindhu Madhuri

Issues for Europe
IPRI Quarterly Forecasts I Triggers, Trends, and Trajectories
July 2023 | CWA # 1012

Bibhu Prasad Routray

Myanmar continues to burn
2022: The World This Year
December 2022 | CWA # 879

Padmashree Anandhan

The Ukraine War
Europe: Heatwaves, Wildfires, Droughts, and Ice Melt in Alps
November 2022 | CWA # 838

Rishma Banerjee

Tracing Europe's droughts
NIAS Africa Weekly
March 2022 | CWA # 705

NIAS Africa Team

In Focus: Libya
The World This Week: 150th Issue
December 2021 | CWA # 630

GP Team

Europe in 2021
Pakistan Reader
October 2021 | CWA # 588

Abigail Miriam Fernandez

TLP is back again
NIAS Fortnightly on Science, Technology & International Relations
August 2021 | CWA # 528

STIR Team

Space Tourism
Science, Technology and International Relations
September 2019 | CWA # 162

Lakshman Chakravarthy N

5G: A Primer
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 71

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 70

Nasima Khatoon

The Maldives
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 69

Harini Madhusudan

India
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 68

Sourina Bej

Bangladesh
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 67

Seetha Lakshmi Dinesh Iyer

Afghanistan