The World This Week

CWA # 1677
The World This Week
The World This Week #310-311
China in Latin America and the Carribbean I Trump's Middle East Visit I Denmark as the new Arctic Chair

The World This Week #310 &311, Vol. 7 No. 19 &20, 18 May 2025

GP Team
18 May 2025
Photo Source: Xinhua

China-CELAC forum: Strengthening ties with Latin America and Caribbean
Gauri Gupta

What happened? 
On 13 May, China’s President Xi Jinping delivered a keynote address titled “Writing a New Chapter in Building a China-LAC Community with a Shared Future” at the Fourth Ministerial Meeting of the China-CELAC Forum. He was joined by Colombia’s President Gustavo Petro, the current CELAC chairperson, Brazil's President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Chile’s President Gabriel Boric, and other heads of delegations from LAC countries and regional organizations. Xi emphasized “independence and autonomy is their glorious tradition, development and revitalization is their inherent right, and fairness and justice is their common pursuit.” 

President Xi launched five major cooperation programs: Solidarity, Development, Civilization, Peace, and People-to-People Connectivity. Under the Solidarity Program, China pledged continued support on matters of core interest and invited 300 CELAC political party members annually to China for three years. The Development Program focused on implementing the Global Development Initiative, expanding Belt and Road cooperation, and increasing imports and investments. The Civilization Program will enhance civilizational dialogue and uphold human values through the Global Civilization Initiative. The Peace Program aims to deepen cooperation in security, cybersecurity, anti-corruption, and transnational crime under the Global Security Initiative. The People-to-People Connectivity Program announced 3,500 scholarships, 10,000 training opportunities and 300 small livelihood programs.

On 14 May, China and Colombia signed a deal on BRI. The deal emphasizes jointly building the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st century Maritime Silk Road. Xi also pledged USD 9.2 billion in credit towards “development.”

On 15 May, China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi announced free visa exemptions for five LAC countries: Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru & Uruguay for up to 30 days from 01 June, 2025 to 31 May, 2026 for non-commercial purposes.

What is the background? 
First a brief note on China-CELAC Forum. Established in July 2014 at the China-Latin America and Caribbean Summit in Brasília, the Forum today covers the entire Latin America and Caribbean region. During January 2015 its first ministerial meeting was held in Beijing. It has served as the principal channel and has evolved into an essential multilateral tool driving robust cooperation among China and CELAC's 33 member nations. The Forum has hosted over 100 major events, including 31 thematic sub-forums and three ministerial engagements, reflecting a sustained commitment to institutional dialogue and cooperation. 

Second, Beijing’s political and economic investments in the region. China had announced a USD 35 billion financing package in 2014, comprising a USD 10 billion Preferential Loan, a USD 20 billion Special Infrastructure Loan, and a USD 5 billion China-LAC Cooperation Fund. More than 200 infrastructure projects have been effectively executed  employing over one million people and significantly increasing regional and industrial capacity connectivity. China has signed five free trade agreements with Latin American countries: Chile, Peru, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Nicaragua, opening up market access and reducing tariff barriers, marking trade as a corner-stone of cooperation. In 2024 trade between China and LAC countries exceeded USD 500 billion for the first time, an increase of over 40 times from the beginning of this century. 

China has voted for 32 United Nations resolutions against the US embargo of Cuba and has demonstrated its solidarity with local causes. China and Brazil jointly issued a six-point common understanding on the political settlement of the Ukraine crisis, which has been endorsed by more than 110 countries, contributing wisdom and strength to resolving international hotspot issues. 

Third, the BRI inroads. The Belt and Road Initaitive has also been aligned with national development plans. For example Peru's Chancay Port, making strategic infrastructure synergy stronger. China has been proactively engaged in MERCOSUR, CARICOM, and ALBA-TCP as an observer, and contributed to climate, biodiversity, and satellite cooperation frameworks, including offering 80 percent of its Special Infrastructure Loan undertakings. These actions demonstrate the greater strategic confidence and all-around cooperation between China and CELAC.

Fourth, cooperation on non-military issues. China has collaborated on disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and on joint response to hurricanes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. China has donated 300 million doses of vaccines, 40 million units of medical supplies and equipment, and dispatched 38 medical teams to the Caribbean States. Additionally, China has also signed 26 educational agreements with 19 LAC countries, granted 17,000 scholarships and 13,000 professional training slots, and 68 Confucius Institutes were opened across Latin America and Caribbean states. 

What does it mean? 
The China-CELAC Forum is a comprehensive framework for institutionalized cooperation between China and the Latin American and Caribbean region with a view to withstanding the test of time and adapting to emerging global challenges. The Forum's flexible structure allows each country to participate based on its needs and priorities, encouraging tailored development. It also helps in diversifying regional partnerships, reduces dependence on traditional powers, and empowers CELAC countries to pursue strategic autonomy. It expands soft power through education, culture, and digital infrastructure outreach. Its long-term relevance lies in making China a consistent and responsive partner in regional modernization and governance reform. 

Trump’s visit to the Middle East
Aashish Ganeshan

What happened?
On 13 May, the US President Trump embarked on a high-profile Middle East tour to Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and, unexpectedly, Syria. In Riyadh, Trump attended a US-Saudi Arabia business roundtable and secured deals worth more than $500 billion that centered on defense, energy, and collaborative investment ventures. In Doha, he was the first American president to pay a state visit to Qatar, signing a $42 billion defense contract, together with civil aviation accords and upgrades to Al Udeid Air Base. In Abu Dhabi, the UAE and the United States announced a visionary technology partnership, including the annual sale of 500,000 Nvidia artificial intelligence chips and the creation of joint AI research centers.
 
Trump's also visited Damascus, and met the interim Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa. He lifted all American sanctions, offering a "new beginning" in return for diminished Iranian influence and possible normalization with Israel.
 
What is the background?
First, the US-Saudi Arabia relations.  Both the U.S. and Saudi Arabia have historically enjoyed a security-oriented alliance based on oil diplomacy and weapons trade. Trump's 2025 visit saw more than $500 billion worth of agreements, including co-investments in energy, infrastructure, and military modernization. At the center was the extension of the US-Saudi Strategic Vision 2030 alliance.
 
Second, the US-Qatar relations. Qatar is America's most significant defense ally in the Gulf, with the Al Udeid Air Base. Trump's unprecedented state visit to Doha—the first by any sitting or past American president—featured the signing of a $42 billion defense deal to upgrade Qatar's forces and enhance Al Udeid's capabilities, along with civil aviation, finance, AI integration, and education.
 
Third, the US-UAE relations. The UAE has become an innovation and investment leader for the US the Middle East. A record AI and semiconductor cooperation agreement was signed under Trump's May 15–16 visit to Abu Dhabi, in which the US will provide 500,000 Nvidia chips per annum to the UAE. The two countries also signed an agreement to set up a shared AI research center, which was to have hubs in Abu Dhabi and Austin. The sovereign wealth funds of the UAE committed more than $50 billion for co-investment in U.S. infrastructure and clean tech".

Fourth, US and Syria. One of the most surprising moments of Trump's 2025 Middle East visit was his meeting with Syria's acting president, Ahmed al-Sharaa. A veteran commander of a Syrian opposition group who once had ties to al-Qaeda's Syrian affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra, al-Sharaa became Syria's leader of the transitional government after Bashar al-Assad's unpublicized departure late in 2024 amid Russian and Middle Eastern pressure.

Trump had supposedly promised phased relief from sanctions and reconstruction aid in return for Syria agreeing to pull out Iranian military forces, grant Western counterterrorism access, and consider normalization with the Gulf and Western powers. Critics in Europe and Washington saw the irony and danger of giving legitimacy to a militant with a history, but Trump justified the engagement as more about placing American interests first rather than moral absolutism.
 
Fifth, Trump and the Abraham Accords. The Abraham Accords, led by Trump during his previous term normalized Israeli diplomatic relations with several Arab states, most notably the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco. The agreements were welcomed as a revolutionary reshuffling of Middle Eastern alliances, redirecting the region from traditional Arab-Israeli enmity to mutual interests in containing Iran, economic modernization, and American-led investment. While the Accords faltered during the Biden presidency, Trump's 2025 return to the Middle East marks a fresh effort to enlarge and enshrine them. Trump conveyed in Riyadh and Abu Dhabi his determination to bring other Arab states—perhaps even Saudi Arabia—into the normalization process.
 
What does it mean?
First, the timing and motive of Trump's Middle East tour. Donald Trump's trip to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE was made during an effort to reassert the US dominance in a region increasingly wooed by China and Russia. His unexpected sit-down with Syria's interim president Al-Sharaa marks a turn toward realpolitik at the expense of dogmatic ideological posturing.

Second, strategic alignment and recalibrated loyalties. The bilateral communiqués following Trump's meetings with Saudi, Qatari, and Emirati leaders unveiled convergent strategic interests. All three states indicated a desire to deepen cooperation in the framework of the Abraham Accords and upheld their commitments to counter-terrorism, regional stability, and the US led technological development.

Arctic Council: Denmark takes over the Chair amid geopolitical tensions 
Padmashree Anandhan

What happened?
On 12 May, the 14th Arctic Council meeting was held virtually, marking the end of Norway’s chairship between 2023 and 2025. Representatives from the eight Arctic States and six Indigenous Permanent Participants took part in the session, which ended with the release of the Romssa-Tromsø Statement. The joint declaration affirmed the Council’s commitment to peace, stability and cooperation in the Arctic region. Norway’s Minister of Foreign Affairs said: “In a challenging time for Arctic cooperation, I am pleased that the Arctic Council remains united.”

According to the Arctic Council report: “Arctic States and Permanent Participants emphasized the importance of dialogue and collaboration through the Arctic Council, highlighting the Council’s nearly three-decade legacy as the preeminent forum for circumpolar cooperation. They also reaffirmed their commitment to addressing the region’s environmental, social, and human challenges, with the well-being of Arctic communities—and particularly Indigenous Peoples—at the center of its mission.”

On 12 May, Denmark assumed the Arctic Council chairmanship following the end of Norway’s term. The US and Russia have not issued major statements; however, prior to the Arctic Council Meeting, the US assured its commitment to Arctic cooperation through a resolution 167, emphasising the need for increased collaboration among Arctic Council member states. Whereas Russia’s Foreign Ministry indicated its readiness for dialogue on Arctic agenda if “conducted on an equal and mutually beneficial basis.”

What is the background?
First, a brief on the Arctic Council. The Arctic Council in an intergovernmental forum formed in 1996 to promote cooperation and interaction among the Arctic states, Indigenous communities and Arctic residents on issues mainly relating to sustainable development and environmental protection. Its eight member states include Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US, along with six Indigenous Permanent Participant organizations and 35 observers, including non-Arctic countries, intergovernmental organizations and NGOs. The Council operates through six working groups with ministerial meetings every two years to set its priorities and review the progress. Its focus so far has been away from geopolitics. Following the war in Ukraine, it has faced immense pressure, resulting in the suspension of direct cooperation with Russia. 

Second, Arctic and the geopolitical background. The geopolitical tensions after war in Ukraine and Trump’s presidency have heightened with increased presence of NATO, China and Russia. Trump’s proposal to purchase Greenland underlines the US’s focus on increasing its influence in the Arctic, raising concerns among the Nordic partners. Simultaneously, China’s growing investments in scientific stations, infrastructure investments and strategic partnership with Russia under the “Near-Arctic State” label threaten the Arctic governance. Following the war in Ukraine and isolation by the West, Russia has also increased its military and economic engagement in the Northern Sea Route. Another major addition would be NATO’s expansion through surveillance and infrastructure development from Finland and Sweden’s accession. All combined has led militarization of the Arctic and heightened concerns over Arctic peace and environment among the Arctic Council members and observer states.

Third, takeaways from Norway’s chairship of the Arctic Council. During its chairship, Norway focused on “The oceans, climate and environment, sustainable economic development, and people in the North.” Amid the war in Ukraine and Arctic council members pausing the cooperation under Russia’s chairship, Norway became the bridge between the stalled Arctic Council cooperation and focused on maintaining the operations of the council without disruption, setting the stage for a smooth transition to Denmark. Its initiatives on wildfire management, Arctic Ocean Research Cruise II helped in circumpolar collaboration but the absence of full participation of all Arctic Council member states remained a major gap. It showcased the limitations of the Arctic Council to address the geopolitical issue.

What does this mean?
Responding to the growing geopolitical tensions and maintaining the Council’s operations a challenge to Denmark. The chairship comes at a critical time, which calls for strong diplomatic efforts to tackle the high-level geopolitical challenges. The Arctic cooperation remains stalled without Russia’s participation and Denmark holds the responsibility to manoeuvre the polarized Council. Apart from this, its internal dynamics with Greenland (call for independence) make it more complex for Denmark to have a stronger voice in the Arctic governance. At the external, responding to increased military activity of NATO, US-China rivalry and Russia’s aggression while balancing the Indigenous rights and preserving the consensus among the Council would be the major challenges for Denmark. 

TWTW Regional Roundups

News from around the world
Padmashree Anandhan, Fleur Elizabeth Philip, Rohini Reenum, Femy Francis, Anu Maria Joseph, R Preetha, Brighty Ann Sarah, Gauri Gupta, Merin Treesa Alex

CHINA THIS WEEK
China: Lifts Boeing delivery ban amid easing trade tensions with the US
On 13 May, China lifted its ban on receiving Boeing aircraft after a US-China agreement to temporarily reduce mutual tariffs, according to Bloomberg News. This decision allows Chinese airlines to resume taking delivery of planes made in the US, a move not publicly confirmed by China's Civil Aviation Administration or Boeing. Boeing had earlier stated that China refused to accept new aircraft due to high tariffs, forcing the company to reconsider selling dozens of jets. In April, Boeing repatriated at least three aircrafts from its Chinese delivery center back to the US. Although there was no formal ban announced, senior industry sources were unaware of any official directive halting deliveries. China accounts for around 10 percent of Boeing’s commercial backlog, making it a vital aviation market. Boeing had expected to deliver 50 jets to China in 2025, with 41 already built or in production. 

China: US ocean cargo bookings jump by 300 percent after tariff rollback
On 15 May, CGTN reported that China-US ocean cargo bookings have increased sharply, after tariff negotiations. China-US container cargo booking surged by 300 percent, reports Vice President of Strategic Business Development, Ben Tracy. Bookings had previously slowed down after the 02 April tariffs by the US President on Chinese imports, but business rebounded  after a decision between the two nations to lower tariffs was taken. German shipping company Hapag-Lloyd reported 50 percent week-on-week growth in China-US traffic bookings.

China: PLA to host 100 African military officers from 40 countries
On 10 May, SCMP reported that China will train 100 mid-career African military officers from 40 countries. This is part of PLA’s long-term strategy to deepen its defense ties across the continent, notes SCMP. The delegation will stay till 15 May, learning China's military systems and technology. Stimson Centre, Director of China programme Sun Yun, called the officers the “future pillars of military leadership in African countries.” This programme is the fourth of its kind organized by China’s Ministry of National Defence with the National University of Defense Technology in Changsha, Hunan province.

China: Russia sign a new space deal to build a power plant on the moon
On 14 May, Live Science reported on a deal signed between Russia and China to build a power plant on the Moon. According to the MoU signed between the two countries, a Russian reactor will be used to power the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) jointly led by China by 2036. According to the Director General of the Russian Space Agency Roscosmos, Yury Borisov, the construction will be carried out “without the presence of humans”. Following the signing of the MoU, Roscosmos stated that the space station will carry out tests and research “with the prospects of a human being’s presence on the Moon.”

China: Develops advanced ocean microscope, reports SCMP
On 13 May, SCMP reported on China developing LICOMK++, the world’s most advanced ocean simulation system with a 1 km resolution. This breaks the  computational limits for modelling global ocean dynamics and climate patterns with incredible accuracy. The "ocean microscope" is created by the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Atmospheric Physics and Computer Network Information Centre. The microscope will help improve predictions for extreme weather events like typhoons and marine heatwaves. SCMP notes that despite US semiconductor export controls, this system marks a significant advancement in high-performance computing, aiding global climate research and disaster response strategies. The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating energy and carbon in the climate system, absorbing over 90 percent of the additional heat from global warming and more than 30 percent of human-caused carbon dioxide emissions. 

EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC THIS WEEK
North Korea: UNGA to hold talks on human rights violations in North Korea
On 12 May, Korea Times reported that the UN General Assembly announced its decision to hold its first high-level meeting on 20 May that would to  address human rights abuses and violations by North Korea. This is the first time the UNGA is conducting a high-level meeting on North Korea’s human rights conditions; the last discussion on this subject was in 2014, hosted by the South Korean and US governments with the office of United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.

South Korea: South Korea- NATO evaluate security in Korean peninsula; to increase defense cooperation
On 12 May, Korea Times reported on the third round of military talks between South Korea and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in Seoul. The meeting mainly focused on strengthening defense cooperation and evaluated the security conditions in the Korean Peninsula. It also reassured the international community of the need for a joint response against military threats by North Korea, especially in light of Pyongyang’s strengthened military alignment with Russia.

South Korea: Holds discussions with Malaysia for a Free Trade Agreement
On 13 May, Korea Times reported that South Korea and Malaysia held their ninth round of negotiations for a bilateral free trade agreement in Kuala Lumpur, with over 70 officials discussing key trade areas. The report stated that the countries are planning to make progress in eight areas, such as market access for goods and services and economic cooperation. Negotiations resumed in March 2024 after a five-year hiatus. Korea already has a Free Trade Agreement with ASEAN and aims to strengthen individual trade deals with member states. The report mentioned that an FTA with Malaysia would help Korean companies improve competitiveness and eliminate potential risks prompted by US tariffs.

Japan: Russian drills prompt protests in Japan
On 15 May, Japan Times reported on Russia’s plan to conduct live-fire drills near Shikotan Island, in waters Japan considers its territory. Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary stated that the government has protested against the drills, emphasizing that the military buildup contradicts Japan’s stance and is “unacceptable.”

SOUTHEAST AND SOUTH ASIA THIS WEEK
Myanmar: Workers from the Adidas factory stage a sit-in strike for demanding higher wages
On 16 May, 4000 workers from a factory in Yangon, which manufactures shoes for Adidas, have staged a sit-in strike protesting for higher wages. The Tsang Yih Shoe Factory in Hlaing Tharyar is one of the largest producers for Adidas, and has around 6800 employees. Their daily wages come to around USD 1.20 at the market rate. A formal complaint was issued to the labour office and even negotiated, but that did not help them. An official from the Federation of General Workers Myanmar said that many of the factory workers need a pay increase, and over 1200 workers are on strike demanding an increase in wages. In response to the protests, within 24 hours, all of them were laid off.

Pakistan: Imran Khan’s sons urge global pressure over father’s “inhumane” prison condition
On 14 May, Dawn reported that Imran Khan’s sons, Suleman and Qasim, have publicly addressed their father’s imprisonment for the first time in an interview with influencer Mario Nawfal. Khan has been jailed since August 2023 over a 190 million pound corruption case and faces anti-terror charges linked to the 9 May 2023 riots. The brothers informed that the court had allowed weekly phone calls with their father in November 2023, but the calls are irregular, brief, and infrequent. They claimed that Khan is being held in “inhumane conditions” and denied basic rights. Having exhausted legal avenues, they called for international pressure on Pakistan. Speaking publicly, they said, was their only remaining option to advocate for their father’s release from Adiala Jail, where Khan is currently lodged.

Pakistan: Witnesses increase in merchandise exports to North America by 11.24 per cent
On 14 May, Dawn reported on the increase in Pakistan’s merchandise exports to North America by 11.24 per cent to USD 4.837 billion in the first nine months of FY 2024-25. The report suggested that the reason is mainly due to increased exports to the United States by 12.08 per cent, particularly in textile and clothing. The report stated that the US accounts for 94 per cent of exports, with other countries accounting for the rest of the share, mainly Canada, the exports to Canada declined by 0.26 per cent. The report mentioned that imports from North America increased to USD 1.902 billion, which is around 27.39 per cent. The report stated that despite the tariffs imposed by the US on Pakistani textiles, which is 29 per cent, the 90-day pause has delayed the enforcement, which has not affected the export growth. The report further stated that the exports to the US in FY24 were around USD 5.442 billion, which is an 8.26 per cent decrease from FY23. The report also mentioned the export situation in other regions like Latin America and Central America, where the exports rose by 17.82 per cent and the exports declined by 3.47 per cent, respectively. The report suggested that the increase in North American exports is linked to the slowdown of exports from Bangladesh and Vietnam.

Pakistan: UK- Pakistan joint measures to counter serious crimes reports The Express Tribune
On 16 May, The Express Tribune reported on the UK and Pakistan’s agreement to strengthen their cooperation under the UK-Pakistan Serious Crime and Law Enforcement Programme (UPSCALE). The report stated that during a high-level meeting in Islamabad, Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi led the discussions, which included Pakistani officials from the Ministry of Interior and FIA, as well as UK and UPSCALE officials. The meeting primarily focused on illegal migration, online child harassment, and other serious crimes. The report highlighted Minister Naqvi’s priority on illegal migration, mentioning that “coordinated efforts” must be undertaken. He acknowledged the UK’s support and stated, “Mutual cooperation is essential to combat illegal immigration. We value British assistance in this regard.” The meeting also provided updates on progress made thus far, including Pakistan establishing its first sex offender registry and the effective outputs resulting from mutual legal assistance between the two countries. The operational status of the UPSCALE delivery unit was also highlighted.

Pakistan: Pakistan continues its rhetoric against India
On 16 May, people of Pakistan paid their respects to the military for allegedly defeating India in the recent military confrontation. The day is being celebrated as “Youm-e Tashakur” or “day of gratitude.” This comes after the military of Pakistan claimed the “success of Operation Banyan Marsoos” against India. President Zardari and PM Sharif have sent out “special messages” to the people of Pakistan, claiming that the “success of Operation Banyan Marsoos.” President Zardari said “this victory is not only of our valiant military but of the entire nation that stood untied like a solid wall.” On 15 May, Deputy PM and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar told the Senate that Islamabad is seeking a “composite dialogue” with India to address the issues of concern. The ceasefire which came into force on 10 May between India and Pakistan has now been extended until 18 May.On the same day, Islamabad appealed to the International Atomic Energy Agency to carry out an enquiry in the alleged “nuclear black market” of India. As per the Foreign Office, there have been cases of radioactive materials being stolen in India. Islamabad has also dismissed the demands put forward by the Defence Minister of India for having a “nuclear watchdog” to keep a close eye on Pakistan’s “nuclear programme.” On the same day, Foreign Minister of India S. Jaishankar confirmed that India would not adhere to Indus Water Treaty until and unless Pakistan puts an end to “cross-border terrorism” against India. FM Dar cautioned that any disruption caused by India in the flow of water to Pakistan would be seen as “act of war.”

EUROPE THIS WEEK
Albania: Socialist Party in the lead; Edi Rama to become the Prime Minister for the fourth term
On 13 May, results from the preliminary elections showed that the ruling Socialist Party, is in the lead, with Prime Minister Edi Rama looking forward to his fourth term in office. Of the total 96 per cent of votes polled and in the 140-seat parliament, Edi Rama secured 52.09 per cent, which comes to 82 seats, and the opposition Democratic Party, led by Sali Berisha, got only 34.44 per cent and 52 seats. The remaining parties will take up the last six seats. The Socialist Party drew voters in favour of them because they have pledged to secure EU membership in the coming five years. The final results are to be released 48 hours from voting, but there is a delay in the release, as the opposition requested that the ballots from the diaspora in Greece, which is approximately 53,000, not be counted, claiming that they could be manipulated. This is the first election where diaspora voters could participate by sending their votes by mail. Around 195,000 people sent in their votes by mail.

Turkey: Kurdish militant group PKK announces its disbandment
On 12 May, according to the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), the Kurdish militant group plans to cease operations as soon as possible and has called for the closure of the organization. This comes after 40 years of the deadly armed conflicts with the Turkey's government, over the autonomy of ethnic Kurds in the country. The purpose of their disbandment, as per the statement: “The 12th PKK Congress has decided to dissolve the PKK's organizational structure and end its method of armed struggle…the recent summit has brought the Kurdish issue to the point of resolution through democratic politics, thus completing its historical mission.” The group also responded to the call made by PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan, to lay down their arms. Ocalan has been behind bars since 1999 near an island in Istanbul. Turkey President Recep Tayyip Erdogan spoke on the decision made by the PKK and said that they are taking calculated steps to have a terror-free Turkey. The Kurds are an ethnic group of 30 million people, and are present in Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Syria, after the West redrew the borders in WWI. The PKK was founded in 1978, aiming to create an independent Kurdish state, but in 1990.

The UK: Prime Minister Starmer to impose strict immigration rules to reduce net migration
On 12 May, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer expressed his intentions to set stricter immigration rules, as it has been revealed by the parliament that there have been several policies that aim to reduce the number of people coming into Britain, but there has been no change. This comes after the victory secured by the Reform Party in the mayoral elections, where they have gained 10 of 23 councils, and won 677 of 1600 seats. In Downing Street, the Prime Minister issued a statement in which he vowed to take back control of the borders. PM Starmer looks to reduce the migration numbers by the end of his term and emphasizes that the new rules are a necessity, otherwise the region will be filled with strangers. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the net migration dropped in June 2024, and according to Starmer, during the leadership of the Conservative Party, the migration numbers were high, reaching a million. During the COVID-19 phase, the net migration was estimated to be around 111,000 in June 2020.

SOUTH AMERICA THIS WEEK
South America: China offers visa free entry to five Latin American nationals
On 15 May, China has announced visa free entries to nationals of five Latin American countries in lieu of the China-CELAC forum. Citizens of Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru and Uruguay can enter China without a visa for 30 days starting 1 June.
 
Mexico: Denounces US plan to impose taxes on remittance
On 15 May, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum firmly rejected the provision in a US tax bill that would impose a five per cent excise tax on remittances by non-citizens. The provision includes visa-holders and permanent residents as well. The President strongly condemned the US move and called the proposal “a measure that is unacceptable”, and highlighted that the provision will lead to double taxation.
 
Brazil: China and Brazil vouch for free trade and multilateralism amid President Silva’s visit
On 14 May, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ended his visit to China and announced that the two countries inked "20 agreements and adopted 17 other documents to strengthen cooperation in various fields over the next 50 years." The main objective of the trip was to expand the strategic partnership between China and Brazil and to encourage private investment. On 12 May, Brazil had announced two new Chinese partnerships, notably a USD one billion investment by China's Envision Energy for the production of sustainable aviation fuel. During the visit the countries had pledged to defend free trade and multilateralism.

About the Authors
Gauri Gupta and Aashish Ganeshan are post graduate students at Stella Maris College and Madras Christian College respectively; currently, both are Research Interns at National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS) . Padmashree Anandhan is a Project Associate at NIAS. Rohini Reenum is a Doctoral Student at NIAS. Femy Francis and Anu Maria Joseph are Project Associates at NIAS. Fleur Elizabeth Philip is a Research Assistant at NIAS. R Preetha, Brighty Ann Sarah and Merin Treesa Alex are post graduate students at Stella Maris College at Chennai; currently they are Research Interns at NIAS.


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Aparna A Nair

75th anniversary of diplomatic relations, CPEC expansion and Middle East mediation
TWTW Note
July 2026 | CWA # 2186

Lekshmi MK

NATO Summit 2026:
Four takeaways on Alliance unity, Defence commitments, and Support for Ukraine
CW Column
July 2026 | CWA # 2182

Anu Maria Joseph

Africa This Week
JNIM-FLA coordinated attacks in Mali and the RSF siege in Sudan
CW Note
July 2026 | CWA # 2181

Padmashree Anandhan

The War in Ukraine:
Deep strikes, NATO diplomacy and the Expanding air warfare
CW Note
July 2026 | CWA # 2180

Madhura Meenakshi Tanikella

Iran after Ali Khamenei
Institutional resilience, Anti-American sentiment and an Unresolved conflict
CW Note
July 2026 | CWA # 2172

Brighty Ann Sarah

The US-Iran negotiations:
Tenuous Ceasefire, Renewed Threats and the Contest over the Strait of Hormuz 
The World This Quarter
June 2026 | CWA # 2169

Anwesha Ghosh

Afghanistan (Apr-Jun 2026):
Growing External Engagement, Enduring Internal Constraints
The World This Quarter
June 2026 | CWA # 2168

Adarsh Vijay

High-Level Visits, Sideline Diplomacy and Upgrading Ties
The World This Quarter
June 2026 | CWA # 2166

Ramya B

Russia (April-June 2026)
Unsuccessful Offensive, Drone Attacks and Economic Challenges
The World This Quarter
June 2026 | CWA # 2165

Himani Pant

Europe (April-June 2026)
End of the Orban Era, Political Fragmentation, Tightening of Migration Rules and Continuing Economic Slowdown
CW Note
June 2026 | CWA # 2160

Radhika M Agarwal

The War in Ukraine:
Ukraine's Crimea Campaign, The Belarus Standoff, and Russia's Aerial Bombardment
CW Note
June 2026 | CWA # 2159

Madhura Meenakshi Tanikella

The US-Iran MoU
Renewed strikes, Persistent disagreements, and a Fragile Agreement
The World This Week
June 2026 | CWA # 2157

Global Politics Team

The G7 Summit 2026
President Xi Jinping’s North Korea visit I Myanmar President’s China visit
TWTW Takeaways
June 2026 | CWA # 2154

Madhura Meenakshi Tanikella

The G7 Summit 2026
Four Takeaways on Economic security, Critical minerals, and Consensus on Ukraine and Iran
Conflict Weekly
June 2026 | CWA # 2153

Global Politics Team

The US-Iran MoU
The War in Ukraine I Anti-immigrant violence in South Africa I Ultra Orthodox Jews' protests in Israel
CW Note
June 2026 | CWA # 2150

Madhura Meenakshi Tanikella

The War in Ukraine:
Massive drone attacks, Europe's support for Ukraine, and a Distant ceasefire
CW Note
June 2026 | CWA # 2149

Brighty Ann Sarah

The US-Iran MoU:
Asymmetric Gains and Implementation Challenges
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2145

Glynnis Winona B

Myanmar and Press Freedom:
Four Takeaways on Legal repression, Institutional collapse, Violence, and Digital control 
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2144

Nithin V

Bangladesh and Press Freedom:
Four Takeaways on Digital security laws, Political polarisation, Journalist safety, and Media vulnerability 
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2143

Aishal Hab Yousuf 

Sri Lanka and Press Freedom:
Five Takeaways on Political influence, Legal mechanisms to control, Ethnic sensitivities and History of State intimidation
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2142

Glynnis Winona B

Bhutan and Press Freedom:
Four takeaways on Regulatory control, Economic fragility, and Social constraints
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2141

Aishal Hab Yousuf

Maldives and Press Freedom:
Four takeaways on the influence of democracy, legislation, and state funding
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2140

Nithin V

Pakistan and Press Freedom:
Four takeaways Military influence, cyber laws, political instability, and youth-driven digital journalism
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2139

Siddhi Halyur

Afghanistan and Press Freedom:
Four takeaways on political control, religious restrictions and economic vulnerabilities 
Global Politics Review: WPF Report 2026
June 2026 | CWA # 2138

Siddhi Halyur

Nepal and Press Freedom:
Three takeaways on Political constraints, Missing legal protection and Funding issues
TWTW Explainer
June 2026 | CWA # 2136

Acsah H

The Blue Origin Rocket Explosion:
Does this leave Jeff Bezos grounded, Elon Musk unchallenged, and NASA’s lunar timeline in jeopardy?
CW Note
June 2026 | CWA # 2131

Rohini Reenum

Israel-Lebanon Tensions:
New Deal amidst Israeli incursion and Hezbollah’s retaliation
CW Explainer
June 2026 | CWA # 2130

Akshath Kaimal

The UK-Rwanda Asylum Deal: 
Why did the Permanent Court of Arbitration reject Rwanda’s claims? What was Rwanda’s complaint? Why did the UK cancel the deal?
CW Column
June 2026 | CWA # 2129

Anu Maria Joseph

Conflicts in Africa This Week:
The Ebola fear in DR Congo and the Elections in Ethiopia amidst conflicts
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2126

Aparna A Nair

The Shenzhou-23 Mission:
China's Space Missions, Technology, and Infrastructure
CW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2124

Glynnis Winona B

The Crisis in Cuba:
The US Sanctions, Energy Crisis, and Economic Instability
CW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2123

Akshath Kaimal

The Ebola and the DR Congo:
Multiple Outbreaks, Fragile Healthcare System, and Ineffective Global Responses
CW Column
May 2026 | CWA # 2122

Radhika M Agarwal

The War in Ukraine:
Ballistic missiles, Nuclear drills with Belarus, and the Czech ammunition initiative
CW Column
May 2026 | CWA # 2120

Brighty Ann Sarah

Conflicts in the Middle East
The US-Iran War Week Thirteen: Escalating Hostilities, Tenuous Ceasefire and Tense Negotiations
CW Column
May 2026 | CWA # 2119

Anu Maria Joseph

Conflicts in Africa
The Ebola spread in DR Congo, The Faye-Sonko split in Senegal, and the Deepening US military involvement in Nigeria
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2115

Aparna A Nair

The Putin-Xi Summit
Trade, Technology, Security, and Pipeline
Global Politics Explainer
May 2026 | CWA # 2114

Glynnis Winona B

What makes the UAE a global player?
Explaining the Governance, Economy, People, and Strategic Influence of a Small Middle Eastern State
Global Politics Explainer
May 2026 | CWA # 2113

Aishal Hab Yousuf

Sri Lanka and the US-Iran War:
Rising oil imports, Austerity measures and State capacity
The World This Week
May 2026 | CWA # 2111

NIAS Global Politics Team

The Trump-Xi Summit
The Africa Forward Summit 2026 I North Korea's Constitutional Amendment 2026
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2110

Aishal Hab Yousuf

The Trump-Xi Summit:
Managing Strategic Competition through Trade, Technology, and Diplomacy
Conflict Weekly
May 2026 | CWA # 2092

NIAS Global Politics Team

The US-Iran War, Week Ten
CW Column on Middle East: Escalating Israeli Aggression in Lebanon I UAE's Covert Manoeuvres
CW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2090

Brighty Ann Sarah

The US-Iran War, Week Ten:
Fraying Ceasefire, Renewed Negotiations and the Risk of a Stalemate
The World This Week
May 2026 | CWA # 2089

Global Politics Team

King Charles's US Visit
TWTW Takeaways
May 2026 | CWA # 2088

Nithin V

Emphasis on strong bilateral relations, democratic values and security cooperation
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2087

Siddhi Halyur

Exploring Strategic Sectors of Cooperation
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2086

Aishal Hab Yousuf

Implications for the Middle East and the Energy Market
TWTW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2085

Glynnis Winona B

Growing US-Europe differences and Challenges for Berlin
CW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2083

Brighty Ann Sarah

The US-Iran War, Week Nine:
Deadlocked Negotiations, Competing Agendas and Domestic Pressure
CW Note
May 2026 | CWA # 2082

Akshath Kaimal

Escalating Violence in Mali:
Between Ethnic Insurgencies, Jihadist Attacks, and Military Coups
The World This Week
April 2026 | CWA # 2080

Global Politics Team

Four Takeaways of the WFP's report on the fallouts of the Middle East crisis
TWTW Note
April 2026 | CWA # 2079

Aishal Hab Yousuf

From Post-War Pacifism to Strategic Recalibration and Autonomy
CW Note
April 2026 | CWA # 2074

Brighty Ann Sarah

Israel-Lebanon Ceasefire:
Asymmetric Terms, Fragile Truce and Israeli Occupation
CW Note
April 2026 | CWA # 2073

Akshath Kaimal

The US-Iran War, Week Eight:
A Fragile Ceasefire, Attempts to Control Hormuz and the Stalled Talks in Islamabad
Special Commentary
April 2026 | CWA # 2072

Anu Maria Joseph

Three Years of War in Sudan
Prolonged Stalemate, Humanitarian Cost, External Interventions and Regional Fallouts
Conflict Weekly Special Edition
April 2026 | CWA # 2070

NIAS Global Politics Team

The US-Iran War I Conflicts in Africa I The War in Ukraine I China-Japan Tensions I Pakistan-Afghanistan Clashes
April 2026 | CWA # 2069

Padmashree Anandhan

The War in Ukraine
Expanding Drone Warfare, Russia's Strategic Patience and Ukraine's Diplomatic Outreach
April 2026 | CWA # 2068

Femy Francis 

China-Japan Tensions
Escalating Defence Posturing and Economic Decoupling
April 2026 | CWA # 2067

Anu Maria Joseph

Conflicts in Africa
Continuing Conflicts in Sudan, South Sudan and DR Congo, Security issues in Nigeria, and Political Instability in Madagascar
April 2026 | CWA # 2065

Lakshmi Venugopal Menon

The US-Iran War, Israel-Hamas Conflict and their interconnected fallouts
April 2026 | CWA # 2064

Anwesha Ghosh

Gender Repression, Leadership Rifts, Regional Realignments and Clashes with Pakistan
April 2026 | CWA # 2063

Ramya B

Russia (Jan-Mar 2026)
Assertive Military Posture, Attempts for an Economic Turnaround and Search for Partners
April 2026 | CWA # 2062

Himani Pant

Europe (Jan-Mar 2026)
Trade diversification & FTAs, Increased defence spending, Tightening irregular migration and Economic slowdown
April 2026 | CWA # 2061

S Shaji

Africa (Jan-Mar 2026)
Elections, Civil Wars, Militancy and Peace Initiatives
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2059

Adarsh Vijay

April 2026 | CWA # 2058

Nishchal N Pandey  & Mahesh Raj Bhatta

Nepal (Jan-Mar 2026)
Political Upheaval, Generational Change and Economic Uncertainty
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2057

Bibhu Prasad Routray

Myanmar (Jan-Mar 2026)
An Illegitimate Regime's Consolidation Game
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2056

Ashik J Bonofer

Southeast Asia (Jan-Mar 2026)
Deteriorating situation in Myanmar, Philippines as the ASEAN Chair, New government in Thailand, and Economic & Environmental challenges
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2054

Amrita Jash

Regional assertion, Pragmatic recalibration with the West and Avoiding military entanglement in the Middle East
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2053

Anand V

The "Two Sessions," Recalibrated growth targets, Technology prioritization, and Military purges
The World This Quarter
April 2026 | CWA # 2052

Shreya Upadhyay

Conflict Weekly
April 2026 | CWA # 2050

IPRI Team

March 2026 | CWA # 2042

Preetha Renganarayanan

Five Takeaways of the US Annual Threat Assessment (ATA) Report for 2026
March 2026 | CWA # 2039

Femy Francis

Trump-Xi Meeting
Why did Trump reschedule it? What does that mean?
March 2026 | CWA # 2035

Akshath Kaimal

Pakistan-Afghanistan Conflict
Broken ceasefire, Expanding military strikes and Worsening humanitarian situation
Global Politics Early Bird
March 2026 | CWA # 2033

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal after elections:
Five major challenges for the new government
March 2026 | CWA # 2023

Femy Francis

New Five-Year Plan, Ethnic Unity Law, and an Enhanced Defence Budget
March 2026 | CWA # 2019

Akshath Kaimal

Rising Violence in Nigeria
Limited State Capacity, Multiple Actors, and a Complex Security Environment
The World This Week
March 2026 | CWA # 2017

Global Politics Team

March 2026 | CWA # 2011

Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha

Resetting Economic, Strategic and Cultural Ties
March 2026 | CWA # 2009

Sreemaya Nair

Nepal Elections 2026
Rise of a new leadership and Reset in political landscape
March 2026 | CWA # 2004

Akshath Kaimal

Instability returns, with a fragile peace agreement, uptick in violence and limited international engagement
March 2026 | CWA # 2003

Yesasvi Koganti

From bilateral ties to a special strategic partnership
March 2026 | CWA # 2002

Femy Francis

Reducing trade deficit and recalibrating economic cooperation with Beijing
March 2026 | CWA # 2001

Preetha Renganarayanan

Six major takeaways on the economy, border and internal security and Iran
February 2026 | CWA # 1998

Anu Maria Joseph

Instability in Sudan
Response to the genocide call and the threats of a regional spillover
March 2026 | CWA # 1991

Global Politics Team

PR Commentary
February 2026 | CWA # 1986

Preetha Renganarayanan

Focus on Trade, Defense, Energy and Regional Connectivity
PR Commentary
February 2026 | CWA # 1985

Abhimanyu Solanki

Basant in Pakistan
The return of Basant, and what it signifies
February 2026 | CWA # 1977

Anu Maria Joseph

Violence in Nigeria
US military deployment amidst worsening insurgency
February 2026 | CWA # 1976

Lekshmi MK

The War in Ukraine
The Geneva Talks and Growing Negotiation Asymmetry
Pakistan in 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1971

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan Budget 2025-26
Legislating stabilisation under IMF discipline and coalition constraints
Pakistan in 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1970

Aparna A Nair

Pakistan & China
Ten Years of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
PR Explainer
November 2025 | CWA # 1968

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan and the US
A New opening, or another cycle?
PR Explainer
November 2025 | CWA # 1967

R Preetha

Risks, Reforms and Trajectories
November 2025 | CWA # 1966

Lekshmi MK

Five Questions on Challenges, Capacity and Policies
The World This Week
February 2026 | CWA # 1962

Global Politics Team

Regional Roundups: From East Asia to the Americas
Early Bird
February 2026 | CWA # 1961

Lekshmi MK

What does it mean for domestic politics and regional stability?
The World This Week
February 2026 | CWA # 1955

Global Politics Team

Regional Roundups: From East Asia to the Americas
TWTW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1947

Brighty Ann Sarah

TWTW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1946

Preetha Renganarayanan

The Davos Summit 2026
Five Major Takeaways from The World Economic Forum
The World This Week
January 2026 | CWA # 1945

Global Politics Team

Conflict Weekly Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1943

Anu Maria Joseph

CW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1942

Lekshmi MK

CW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1941

Brighty Ann Sarah

Conflict Weekly
January 2026 | CWA # 1940

IPRI Team

TWTW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1939

Lekshmi MK

CW Note
January 2026 | CWA # 1937

Anu Maria Joseph

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1931

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1930

Aparna A Nair

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1924

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1914

Preetha Renganarayanan

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1913

Rohini Reenum

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1912

Lekshmi MK

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1911

Swati Sood

State of Global Politics 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1905

Femy Francis

State of Peace and Conflict 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1902

Brighty Ann Sarah

State of Peace and Conflict 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1893

Lekshmi MK

State of Peace and Conflict 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1889

Femy Francis

State of Peace and Conflict 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1881

Sunidhi Sampige

China Reader
December 2025 | CWA # 1864

Femy Francis

Ten Takeaways of a SCMP Interview with a former PLA Colonel
TWTW Note
December 2025 | CWA # 1861

Femy Francis

China Reader
CW Column: The Conflicts in The Middle East
November 2025 | CWA # 1859

Brighty Ann Sarah

CW Column: The War in Ukraine
November 2025 | CWA # 1858

Padmashree Anandhan

This Week in History
August 2025 | CWA # 1801

R Preetha

28 August 1963
Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech and the Civil Rights Movement in the US
The World This Week
August 2025 | CWA # 1790

GP Team

The World This Week#323-324
The Trump-Putin meeting & the US-China tariff extension
TWTW note
August 2025 | CWA # 1780

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Trump tariffs:
Weaponization of access to the US economy
The World This Week
August 2025 | CWA # 1779

GP Team

The World This Week#322
US tariffs on India, Brazil and Canada & the EU-US trade deal
This Week in History
August 2025 | CWA # 1778

Lekshmi MK

28 July 1914
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia, starting the First World War
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1770

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Pakistan-Afghanistan relations:
Why the focus on terrorism, refugees, and Uzbekistan as the third partner?
The World This Week
July 2025 | CWA # 1769

GP Team

The World This Week#321
Indian PM Modi's visit to the Maldives I Elections to the Upper House in Japan
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1762

Lekshmi MK

Ocean Darkening: 
What is the phenomenon? What are its effects? And who are more vulnerable?
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1749

R Preetha

Africa as the Hunger Epicenter
Of the 13 Global Hunger Hotspots, 8 are in Africa: Five reasons why
The World This Week
July 2025 | CWA # 1748

GP Team

The World This Week #318
PM Modi’s Visit to Trinidad and Tobago & Ghana, One big beautiful bill, and Quad Foreign Ministers Meeting
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1744

Chittrothu Vaihali

EU-Canada Summit 2025
What is security and defence partnership all about?
Conflict Weekly
July 2025 | CWA # 1742

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly # 287-88
The 12 Day War and the Congo-Rwanda Peace Deal
Global Politics Explainer
July 2025 | CWA # 1738

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Thailand and Cambodia
What was the phone call between PM Shinawatra and President of Senate Hun Sen? What is the border dispute between the two? Why has this become an issue?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1735

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025:
Trump making Europe great again
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1734

GP Team

The World This Week #317
NATO Summit 2025 and Russia-Mali bilateral agreements
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1733

Ananya Dinesh

China and the Pacific Islands 
What was the recent China-PIC joint statement about? What it says, and what it means?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1728

M Kejia

G7 Summit 2025:
The Focus on the Middle East and Trade negotiations
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1726

GP Team

The World This Week #316
China-Central Asia Summit in Kazakhstan, and the G7 Summit in Canada
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1725

Brighty Ann Sarah, R Preetha, Santhiya M, Aparna A Nair & M Kejia

Operation Midnight Hammer: US bombs three nuclear sites in Iran
What were the three Iranian nuclear sites that were targeted? What are the B2 Bombers and Bunker Buster Bombs? What do these attacks mean? What Next?
Conflict Weekly
June 2025 | CWA # 1724

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly #286
The Spiralling Israel-Iran Crisis, and the Dangerous Hunger Hotspots
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1721

Rizwana Banu S and Santhiya M

Who are the Afrikaners?
Why is Trump interested in the Afrikaner question in South Africa?
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1720

Lekshmi MK

New WMO Report on Arctic Warming
What are the social, economic and environmental implications of Arctic warming
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1719

J Yamini  

China’s EV Surge
What contributes to the rise of BYD
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1717

J Yamini

Gender Violence in Pakistan:
What are the larger issues in the Noor Mukadam case?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1715

Femy Francis

The US-China:
On Tariffs, Rare Earths and Visas
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1713

GP Team

The World This Week #315
The UN Ocean Conference in France and the US-China Meeting in London
CW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1712

R Preetha

The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1705

GP Team

The World This Week #314
Elections in South Korea and Poland I China and the Pacific Island Countries I Bangladesh Election Announcement 2026
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1703

M Kejia 

Sagarmatha Sambaad in Nepal
Kathmandu’s Global Agenda for the Himalayas
Global Politics Explainer
June 2025 | CWA # 1700

R Preetha

Ethiopia bans the TPLF
What does the TPLF ban mean for the Pretoria agreement? What next for Ethiopia?
TWTW Note
June 2025 | CWA # 1694

Aashish Ganeshan

The US:
Harvard vs Trump Administration
The World This Week
June 2025 | CWA # 1691

GP Team

The World This Week #313
China-ASEAN-GCC Summit I President Macron's visit to South East Asia I Trump Vs Harvard
The World This Week
May 2025 | CWA # 1690

GP Team

The World This Week #312
Elections in Romania, Portugal & Poland I UK-EU Summit
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1689

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine
Continuing Russia’s Aerial Attacks, despite exchange of prisoners
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1688

Ayan Datta

Gaza
The Humanitarian Crisis and Israel’s Renewed Offensive
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1685

Aparna A Nair

UK-EU Summit:
First step towards a reset
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1683

Aashish Ganeshan

Elections in Portugal:
The Rise of Chega Party and the Search for Political Stability
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1679

Aashish Ganeshan

US in the Middle Easr
Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and UAE
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1678

Gauri Gupta

China in Latin America
China-CELAC forum: Strengthening ties with Latin America and Caribbean
The World This Week
May 2025 | CWA # 1677

GP Team

The World This Week #310-311
China in Latin America and the Carribbean I Trump's Middle East Visit I Denmark as the new Arctic Chair
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1675

Lekshmi MK

Turkey:
PKK disbands after 40 years of armed insurgency
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1673

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine:
The Discussion in Turkiye and the Elusive Ceasefire
CW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1671

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

US, Ukraine and Russia:
Air attacks amidst a Minerals deal and Ceasefire Proposals
Global Politics Early Bird
May 2025 | CWA # 1670

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Singapore Elections in 2025:
People’s Action Party (PAP) Wins, Again
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1667

R Preetha and Brighty Ann Sarah

East Asia:
Tough Tariff Negotiations with the US
TWTW Note
May 2025 | CWA # 1666

Padmashree Anandhan

The US-Ukraine
The mineral deal with the US
Conflict Weekly
May 2025 | CWA # 1665
Conflict Weekly # 280-81
India-Pakistan De-escalation I Ukraine Discussion in Istanbul I The Battle over Port Sudan I Disbanding of PKK in Turkiye I France-Algeria Diplomatic Tensions
Global Politics Early Bird
May 2025 | CWA # 1663

R Preetha

Canada Elections 2025:
What do the results convey? What next for Mark Carney?
Conflict Weekly 250th Issue
October 2024 | CWA # 1480

IPRI Team

This Week in History
July 2024 | CWA # 1413

Ramya B

Global Politics Early Bird
May 2024 | CWA # 1336

Femy Francis

This Week in History
April 2024 | CWA # 1275

Ramya B

NIAS Global Politics Database
March 2024 | CWA # 1251

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
This Week in History
March 2024 | CWA # 1246

Sivasubramanian K

NIAS Global Politics Database
February 2024 | CWA # 1226

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
The World This Week
November 2023 | CWA # 1148

GP Team

The War in Ukraine
October 2023 | CWA # 1091

Annem Naga Bindhu Madhuri

Issues for Europe
NIAS Pakistan Weekly
October 2023 | CWA # 1087

PR Team

The World This Week
October 2023 | CWA # 1083

GP Team

Conflict Weekly
August 2023 | CWA # 1049

IPRI Team

IPRI Quarterly Forecasts I Triggers, Trends, and Trajectories
July 2023 | CWA # 1012

Bibhu Prasad Routray

Myanmar continues to burn
The World This Week
July 2023 | CWA # 1009

GP Team

2022: The World This Year
December 2022 | CWA # 879

Padmashree Anandhan

The Ukraine War
2022: The World This Year
December 2022 | CWA # 872

Sapna Elsa Abraham

Europe: Heatwaves, Wildfires, Droughts, and Ice Melt in Alps
November 2022 | CWA # 838

Rishma Banerjee

Tracing Europe's droughts
NIAS Africa Weekly
March 2022 | CWA # 705

NIAS Africa Team

In Focus: Libya
The World This Week: 150th Issue
December 2021 | CWA # 630

GP Team

Europe in 2021
Pakistan Reader
October 2021 | CWA # 588

Abigail Miriam Fernandez

TLP is back again
NIAS Fortnightly on Science, Technology & International Relations
August 2021 | CWA # 528

STIR Team

Space Tourism
GLOBAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS
September 2020 | CWA # 337

Anju Annie Mammen

The FATF Meeting, February 2020
February 2020 | CWA # 235

Lakshmi V Menon

Science, Technology and International Relations
September 2019 | CWA # 162

Lakshman Chakravarthy N

5G: A Primer
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 71

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 70

Nasima Khatoon

The Maldives
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 69

Harini Madhusudan

India
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 68

Sourina Bej

Bangladesh
South Asia Monthly Brief (Nov 2018)
December 2018 | CWA # 67

Seetha Lakshmi Dinesh Iyer

Afghanistan
United States
July 2018 | CWA # 47

Rahul Arockiaraj

East Asia
June 2018 | CWA # 26

Siddhatti Mehta