14 MAY 2026, THURSDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Revolutionary anthem turns against Balen as eviction drive sparks backlash
On 14 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, protests against Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s eviction drive for landless squatters have increasingly centered around the revolutionary song “Garibako Chameli.” Demonstrators gathered at Maitighar Mandala on 02 May, accusing the government of treating poor communities in an “inhuman” manner. Activists used parody versions of the song, once popularized by Balen himself during his rap career, to criticize bulldozer-led demolitions of settlements along riverbanks. Social media clips of crying children during evictions, set to the song, spread widely online. Originally written by Raamesh and rooted in Nepal’s leftist cultural movement, the anthem has become a symbol of resistance against the government’s actions. Critics and Gen Z supporters argue that Balen’s policies contradict the ideals of justice and empathy expressed in the song that once fueled his rise to power.
("‘Garibako Chameli’: The song Balen once sang for the poor now s(t)ings back at him," The Kathmandu Post, 14 May 2026)

Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bank continues daily dollar purchases to stabilize reserves
On 14 May, according to the Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh Bank (BB) continued purchasing US dollars from commercial banks daily to stabilize the foreign exchange market and strengthen reserves. The central bank bought dollars at 122.75 BDT per dollar amid rising remittance inflows and improved export earnings. Economists noted that the purchases are aimed at preventing excessive appreciation of the taka while maintaining stability in the currency market. Officials also stated that stronger reserves are necessary to manage import pressures and external economic uncertainties.
("Why is BB buying dollars every day?," Dhaka Tribune, 14 May 2026)

Bangladesh: Middle East conflict increases hardship for the migrant workers
On 14 May, according to The Daily Star, the ongoing conflict in the Middle East has significantly affected Bangladeshi migrant workers through job losses, wage reductions, and growing uncertainty. Many migrants working in Gulf countries have faced disruptions in employment and difficulties sending remittances back home. Researchers warned that prolonged instability could reduce overseas employment opportunities and place additional pressure on Bangladesh’s economy, which heavily depends on remittance inflows from the Middle East. Experts also highlighted growing concerns regarding the safety and reintegration of returning migrant workers affected by the conflict.
("War in ME takes toll on Bangladeshi migrants," The Daily Star, 14 May 2026.)
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Sri Lanka: Colombo plans to deepen ties with Belarus
On 14 May, according to the Daily Mirror, Sri Lanka and Belarus agreed to deepen bilateral ties following talks between Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath and President Alexander Lukashenko. The discussions have resulted in agreements on trade, tourism, education, and economic cooperation. It also includes plans to launch direct flights by the end of the year. Both sides have also explored collaboration in gemstones, machinery, fertilizers, and agricultural technology, signaling a push towards long-term commercial engagement. 
(“Belarus, Sri Lanka open new chapter in bilateral relations following high-level talks,” Daily Mirror, 14 May 2026.)

Afghanistan: Russia expresses concern over the security situation
On 14 May, according to Afghanistan International, Secretary of Russia’s Security Council Sergei Shoigu said ongoing instability in Afghanistan remains one of the main security threats within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. Citing Russia’s TASS, the report said Shoigu made the remarks during a meeting with Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov and security council secretaries of SCO member states. He said participants should exchange views on global and regional crises directly affecting security, including developments in Afghanistan, the conflict in Ukraine, and the war involving Iran. Shoigu also said he planned to discuss practical initiatives aimed at strengthening cooperation in the security sphere and added that such efforts could reinforce the organization's international standing and reflect the independent foreign policies of member states. The report noted that the Shanghai Cooperation Organization has repeatedly raised concerns in recent years over insecurity and extremist group activities in Afghanistan.
(“Afghanistan instability is a direct regional security threat, says Russia,” Afghanistan International, 14 May 2026.)

Iran: Tehran seeks BRICS support amid the “violations of international law” by the US
On 14 May, according to Reuters, at the BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting in New Delhi on 14 May 2026, Iran pressed the BRICS to reprimand the US and Israel for their “Illegal aggression against Iran.” In the two-day meeting at New Delhi, Araqchi described the war to be “illegal expansionism and warmongering.” Addressing the same, he stated that “Iran therefore calls upon BRICS member states and all responsible members of the international community to explicitly condemn violations of international law by the United States and Israel.” He said Iran remains open to diplomacy but is also ready to defend itself.
(“Iran urges BRICS to condemn US, Israel for war, exposing bloc divisions, Reuters, 12 May 2026”)

13 MAY 2026, WEDNESDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Beijing and Kathmandu get ready for bilateral engagement to review projects
On 13 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, bilateral engagement between Nepal and China is intensifying as both sides prepare to accelerate high-level exchanges and China-funded projects. A key meeting of the Mechanism for Facilitation on the Implementation of Nepal-China Cooperation Programmes and Projects will be conducted in the first week of June in Kathmandu, led by Foreign Secretary Amrit Bahadur Rai and Chinese Ambassador Zhang Maoming. Discussions will review progress and bottlenecks in major infrastructure and BRI-linked projects, including the Jilong-Kerung-Kathmandu cross-border railway, Tokha-Chhahare tunnel road, Hilsa-Simkot road, Kathmandu Ring Road Phase II, and the Chilime-Rasuwagadhi-Kerung transmission line. China has completed the feasibility study for the cross-border railway and is expected to submit the report by the end of June. Nepal and China are also planning another joint consultation meeting in China, and Vice Chairman Zhou Pen is scheduled to visit Kathmandu on 25 May.
("Kathmandu and Beijing plan to expedite bilateral projects in Nepal," The Kathmandu Post, 13 May 2026)

Bhutan: The National Council to commence month-long deliberations from 14 May
On 13 May, according to Kuensel, the 37th Session of the National Council (NC) in Bhutan, scheduled from 14 May to 16 June, will deliberate on major legislative bills, agreements, audit reports, and pension reforms. The House will review the National Pension and Provident Fund report and discuss bills, including the Tobacco Control (Amendment) Bill 2026, the Livestock Bill 2025, the Financial Services (Amendment) Bill 2025, and the Renewable Energy Tax Exemption Bill 2026. Kencho Tshering said the committee will propose eight recommendations to improve the pension system, amid concerns over low coverage and retirement benefits. Pension coverage in Bhutan stands at 11 per cent compared to around 80 per cent globally. Phub Dorji said the Tobacco Control amendment is necessary due to rising youth substance abuse and growing use of e-cigarettes and vapes. The session will also discuss the International Big Cat Alliance agreement, budget bills, and national audit reports.
("NC to deliberate pension reform, tobacco control, and budget bills," Kuensel, 13 May 2026)

Bangladesh and India: New Delhi signals improving trajectory in relations with Dhaka
On 13 May, according to The Daily Star, India stated that its relations with Bangladesh are moving in a positive direction amid renewed diplomatic engagement between the two countries. Indian Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal highlighted recent high-level visits, including Bangladesh Foreign Minister Dr Khalilur Rahman’s trip to New Delhi and Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla’s visit to Dhaka. India also confirmed that it continues to meet Bangladesh’s additional fuel requests through the Bangladesh–India Friendship Pipeline during the ongoing energy crisis. Officials noted that both countries remain engaged in dialogue on trade, migration, and regional cooperation. 
("India says ties with Bangladesh moving in positive direction," The Daily Star, 13 May 2026.)

Myanmar: National Unity Government urges stronger ASEAN action against junta violence
On 13 May, according to Mizzima, Myanmar’s National Unity Government (NUG) welcomed ASEAN’s concerns over the worsening conflict in Myanmar but called for concrete and time-bound measures to stop junta airstrikes and attacks on civilians. The NUG supported ASEAN’s continued commitment to the Five-Point Consensus and stressed that condemnation of violence must be backed by accountability mechanisms. Observers note that the NUG rejected the legitimacy of any junta-led electoral process conducted amid ongoing conflict and political repression. It also urged ASEAN to coordinate humanitarian assistance with the NUG and Ethnic Revolutionary Organizations rather than relying solely on military-controlled channels. The statement further called for the unconditional release of political prisoners and broader engagement with democratic stakeholders to achieve an inclusive political settlement in Myanmar.
(“Myanmar opposition calls for stronger ASEAN measures against junta attacks,” Mizzima, 13 May 2026.)

Maldives: Former President Yameen expresses readiness to work with Nasheed and Solih to restore press freedom
On 13 May, according to The Sun, former Maldivian president Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom stated that he was ready to work with former presidents Mohamed Nasheed and Ibrahim Mohamed Solih to restore press freedom after two journalists from Adhadhu were jailed on contempt of court charges. The crackdown on journalists, linked to a gag order over a documentary, which, drew criticism from local and international press freedom groups, including Human Rights Watch (HRW), the International Press Institute (IPI), Reporters Without Borders (RSF), and others. Premier opposition figures called for nationwide anti-government protests against President Mohamed Muizzu.
(“Yameen: Ready to work with Nasheed and Solih to restore press freedom,” The Sun, 13 May 2026)

Afghanistan and EU: European Commission says Taliban migration talks do not imply formal recognition
On 13 May, according to Afghanistan International, the European Commission said planned talks in Brussels with Taliban representatives on the return of Afghan migrants do not amount to formal recognition of the Taliban government. A European Commission spokesperson stated that a letter had been sent to Kabul to arrange the meeting and clarified that the contacts were being conducted only at a technical level, without the involvement of senior Taliban leaders. Coordinated by Sweden, the discussions are part of wider European efforts to address deportation policies as nearly 20 EU member states push for stricter measures against Afghan migrants, particularly those viewed as security threats. The proposal has faced criticism within Europe, with European Parliament member Melissa Camara warning that such engagement risks legitimising the Taliban. The Commission said the talks focus on practical and diplomatic matters related to deportations. The issue comes amid Afghanistan’s worsening humanitarian crisis, with international organisations estimating that more than five million Afghans have returned from Iran and Pakistan since 2023. The report also noted that Belgium is prepared to issue special visas for Taliban delegates, while the European Commission has not disclosed which representatives were invited or whether travel costs would be covered.
(“EU Commission Clarifies Talks With Taliban Representatives In Brussels,” Afghanistan International, 13 May 2026. )

Afghanistan-Pakistan-China: China pushes for practical outcomes in next round of Taliban-Pakistan talks
On 13 May, according to Afghanistan International, China’s Special Envoy for Afghanistan, Yue Xiaoyong, said Pakistan and the Taliban have given a positive assessment of the China-mediated Urumqi process and are prepared to work together for peace, security, and development. Writing on X, Yue said he recently visited Afghanistan and met Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi and other senior officials on 11 May. The Urumqi process refers to talks hosted by China between Pakistan and the Taliban aimed at reducing tensions along the border and over security. Previous negotiations held in Urumqi from 01 to 18 April ended without concrete results, similar to earlier rounds in Doha, Istanbul, and Riyadh. Pakistan has continued to press the Taliban to cut ties with Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan, while the Taliban have resisted the demand due to concerns over the consequences of hostility with the group and longstanding ethnic and ideological ties. Yue said the next round of talks in Urumqi should produce “practical” outcomes.
(“Taliban & Pakistan Prepared To Work Together For Peace & Security, Says China,” Afghanistan International, 13 May 2026. )

Pakistan: Taliban rejects Pakistani claim that Bannu suicide attack was planned in Afghanistan
On 13 May, The News International reported that Afghanistan's Taliban government rejected Pakistan's allegation that last week's deadly suicide attack in Bannu was planned from Afghan territory, after Islamabad summoned Kabul's top diplomat over the attack that killed at least 15 people. Pakistani authorities said the attack on the Fateh Khel police checkpoint had been "masterminded by terrorists residing in Afghanistan", but Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid dismissed the accusation as "baseless" and called for resolving bilateral issues through "mutual understanding, respect and genuine cooperation". The exchange comes amid worsening tensions between Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban over cross-border militancy and repeated Pakistani allegations that militant groups, particularly the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), are operating from sanctuaries inside Afghanistan. Separately, Dawn reported that the Federal Investigation Agency arrested 34 undocumented Afghan nationals in Turbat during a raid along the CPEC route, accusing them of attempting to travel illegally towards Iran through Gwadar. Officials said the group included men, women and children, and that investigations were underway to identify human smuggling facilitators and networks involved in cross-border movement. The FIA said the arrests were part of broader efforts to crack down on illegal migration and trafficking activities in the region, and reflect Pakistan's tightening security and immigration measures amid growing concerns over militancy and undocumented movement along the Afghan border. ("Taliban govt rejects claim Pakistan suicide attack was planned in Afghanistan," The News International, 13 May 2026; "Dozens of undocumented Afghans held in Balochistan," Dawn, 13 May 2026)

Iran: Saudi Arabia breaks its defensive posture with strikes on Iran
On 13 May, according to Reuters, numerous strikes were carried out against Iran by Saudi Arabia. These unpublicised attacks were confirmed by two Western and Iranian officials. This is one of the first attacks conducted by Saudi Arabia on Iran. The attacks were said to be a “tit-for-tat” in retaliation of attacks carried out during the Middle East war. Saudi Arabia has not formally responded to any comments regarding this incident nor has the Iranian Foreign Ministry. 
(“Exclusive: Saudi Arabia launched covert attacks on Iran as regional war widened, sources say," 12 May, 2026, Reuters)

12 MAY 2026, TUESDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Government faces criticism over land policy contradictions
On 12 May, according to The Kathmandu Post,  landless squatters and informal settlers from across Nepal gathered at Maitighar Mandala in Kathmandu to protest forced eviction campaigns and demand proper rehabilitation. Around 100 representatives from 20 districts under the National Land Rights Forum Nepal (NLRF) accused the government of displacing poor communities without providing alternative housing. Protesters said the demolition drives, launched under Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s government, have already rendered thousands homeless in the Kathmandu Valley. Activists claim over 20,000 squatters from nearly 3,500 families have been displaced and shifted to holding centres. Demonstrators criticised the contradiction between the government’s reform agenda, which promised verification, rehabilitation, and housing support for landless settlers, and the ongoing bulldozer operations. Protests against evictions are continuing in several districts including Kaski, Mahottari, Banke, and Surkhet, while rights groups warned that forced displacement without alternatives violates the dignity and housing security of vulnerable communities.
("Landless squatters descend on Kathmandu to protest evictions," The Kathmandu Post, 12 May 2026)

Bangladesh: Dhaka reiterates support for multilateralism and UN peacekeeping
On 12 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh reaffirmed its commitment to multilateralism, United Nations (UN) peacekeeping, and international cooperation during a visit by a delegation from the United States Army War College to Bangladesh’s Permanent Mission to the UN. Ambassador Salahuddin Noman Chowdhury highlighted Bangladesh’s longstanding engagement with the UN and noted that the country remains one of the largest contributors to UN Peacekeeping Operations. He also emphasised Bangladesh’s continued focus on sustainable development, women’s empowerment, climate justice, and consensus-based global cooperation.
("Bangladesh reaffirms peacekeeping, multilateralism at UN," Dhaka Tribune, 12 May 2026.)

Bangladesh: Prime Minister calls for stronger Organisation of Islamic Cooperation support on Rohingya crisis
On 12 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Prime Minister Tarique Rahman urged member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) to strengthen support for resolving the Rohingya crisis during a meeting with ambassadors and high commissioners of OIC countries stationed in Dhaka. He emphasised the need for sustained international cooperation to ensure the safe, voluntary, and dignified repatriation of Rohingya refugees to Myanmar. OIC representatives also reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Bangladesh and enhancing cooperation in trade, healthcare, education, and investment.
("PM seeks OIC support to resolve Rohingya crisis," Dhaka Tribune, 12 May 2026.)

Myanmar: Government criticises continued exclusion from ASEAN engagement
On 12 May, according to Agence France-Presse, Myanmar’s military-backed government criticised what it described as “discriminatory measures” by ASEAN after the bloc continued restricting its leaders from summit participation. Reports indicate that the junta claimed recent political developments had received support from several ASEAN states while accusing others of interference in Myanmar’s internal affairs. Observers note that divisions within ASEAN have widened as some members favour renewed engagement with Myanmar’s authorities, while others oppose restoring full participation because of continuing violence and human rights concerns. The development highlights growing tensions within the regional bloc over how to address Myanmar’s prolonged political crisis.
(“Myanmar authorities complain about continued exclusion within the ASEAN bloc,” Agence France-Presse, 12 May 2026.)

Myanmar: Government representative to the UN calls for an end to military rule to address the country’s displacement crisis
On 12 May, according to Mizzima, Myanmar’s UN Ambassador Kyaw Moe Tun urged the international community to recognise military rule as the main cause of Myanmar’s migration crisis. Reports indicate that over 3.6 million people have been internally displaced and 1.3 million have fled abroad since the 2021 coup because of violence and human rights abuses. Observers note that Kyaw Moe Tun called for stronger international support for refugees and asylum seekers while stressing that ending military rule and impunity is necessary for sustainable peace and the safe return of displaced populations. The development highlights growing concern over Myanmar’s humanitarian crisis.
(“Myanmar’s UN envoy says ending military rule is necessary to resolve the country’s migration crisis,” Mizzima, 12 May 2026.)

Afghanistan and Pakistan: UN report records hundreds of civilian casualties in border violence during the first quarter of 2026
On 12 May, according to Afghanistan International, the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan said 372 civilians were killed and 397 injured in border clashes between the Taliban and Pakistan between January and March 2026. UNAMA said it documented 95 incidents during the first three months of the year, attributing 94 per cent of them to Pakistan and one incident to the Taliban administration. The report stated that Pakistani air strikes accounted for 64 per cent of civilian casualties, while indirect fire along the border caused another 35 per cent. Among the casualties were 72 women, 48 girls, 95 boys and 554 men killed or injured. UNAMA identified the deadliest incident as the Pakistani air strike on the Omid drug rehabilitation centre in Kabul in March, where at least 269 people were killed and 122 injured, most of them male patients. Kabul recorded the highest number of civilian casualties, followed by Kunar and Paktika, while additional incidents were reported in Khost, Nangarhar, Paktia, Kandahar and Nuristan provinces. The mission urged both Pakistan and the Taliban administration to respect international humanitarian law and avoid using schools and hospitals for military purposes.
(“Taliban-Pakistan Border Clashes Killed 372 Civilians in 3 Months, Says UN,” Afghanistan International, 12 May 2026.)

Afghanistan and EU: Brussels prepares talks with Taliban on Afghan migrant deportations
On 12 May, according to Afghanistan International, Agence France-Presse reported that the European Commission will soon invite Taliban officials to Brussels for technical talks on the deportation of Afghan migrants. The report said a letter would shortly be sent to Kabul to arrange the meeting, which is being coordinated with Sweden, while two European delegations are expected to visit Afghanistan beforehand. A European Commission spokesperson confirmed that preparations are underway, although no date has been announced. The discussions come as around 20 European Union member states seek ways to return Afghan migrants, particularly those convicted of crimes. The proposal has faced criticism from human rights and migrant advocacy groups, which warned that returning Afghans to a country facing humanitarian, economic and human rights crises could endanger lives. According to EU figures, around one million Afghans applied for asylum in Europe between 2013 and 2024, and Afghans remained the largest group of asylum seekers in Europe in 2025.
(“EU to Soon Invite Taliban Officials to Brussels for Migration Talks,” Afghanistan International, 12 May 2026.)

Pakistan Opinion: 
Maleeha Lodhi, "Is the UN irrelevant?" Dawn, 11 May 2026
"The answer to the question whether the UN is irrelevant today is yes and no. Yes, because if the Middle East crisis triggered by the US-Israeli attack on Iran is a test of relevance, then the UN has failed that. And no, because beyond its responsibility for international peace and security, the UN continues to play a vital role, for example, in the humanitarian sphere, where its lifesaving assistance for Palestinians in Gaza has been critical despite Israeli obstruction. Over the decades, it has played an important role in promoting economic and social development, acting as first-responder in humanitarian crises, helping refugees, protecting child rights and setting global norms on issues ranging from human rights to climate change. Most of the UN’s specialised agencies do a stellar job in multiple areas. The UN remains indispensable in several of its functional activities."

11 MAY 2026, MONDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Policy agenda for 2026-27 focuses on AI, digital infrastructure and remote work
On 11 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, the government's policy agenda for fiscal year 2026–27 aims to transform the country into a regional technology hub and reduce dependence on labour migration. Presented by President Ramchandra Paudel, the policy prioritises IT exports, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, cloud services and digital infrastructure. The government plans to introduce a legal framework for remote work, enabling Nepalis to work for foreign employers while staying in Nepal. Measures include establishing high-capacity data centres, expanding public digital infrastructure and offering tax incentives for IT research and innovation. Authorities also announced a “learning while earning” apprenticeship programme, a digital skills passport for returnee migrant workers and streamlined startup support through the Startup Nepal platform. The policy further promises the digitalisation of economic transactions, investment visas for foreign investors, tax reforms, the restructuring of public enterprises, and continued anti-corruption efforts as part of a broader economic recovery strategy.
("Government unveils plans to boost IT exports and digital economy," The Kathmandu Post, 11 May 2026.)

Nepal Opinion: 
Bishal Thapa, "Election victory or mandate?" The Kathmandu Post, 11 May 2026
"Take the distinction between the meaning of the words ‘election victory’ and ‘mandate’, for instance. As in, did the current governing party, the Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP), get an ‘election victory’ or did it receive a ‘mandate’ in the elections? While an election victory can be measured—the ballots are counted, and the highest vote tally wins—a mandate is a subjective assessment and requires interpretation. The RSP clearly won an election victory, but it is not clear that it received a mandate."

Nepal Editorial: 
"PM’s policy of not meeting foreign officials needs more nuance," The Kathmandu Post, 11 May 2026
"Easy access of foreign diplomats to the private quarters of our top state officials has, over the years, been corrosive to Nepali national interest. But no one before Shah had dared to draw a red line. This is why the new prime minister’s initiative to enforce a strict diplomatic code of conduct came as a breath of fresh air in Nepali diplomacy. Yet we believe a sense of proportion is also warranted. Prime Minister Shah has not only declined to individually meet foreign envoys, but also some top visiting officials."

Bangladesh: BNP Secretary General discusses expanded cooperation with the Korea International Agency
On 11 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir expressed interest in strengthening cooperation between Bangladesh and the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) during a meeting with South Korean representatives. Discussions focused on KOICA-supported development assistance, education, healthcare, and technical cooperation projects in Bangladesh. Officials highlighted the importance of expanding bilateral collaboration to support socio-economic development and institutional capacity-building initiatives across different sectors.
("Mirza Fakhrul sees stronger Bangladesh-KOICA relations," Dhaka Tribune, 11 May 2026.)

Bangladesh: Foreign Minister to join informal consultations on United Nations General Assembly leadership
On 11 May, according to the Dhaka Tribune, Foreign Minister Md Khalilur Rahman is set to participate in informal consultations related to the presidency of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). The discussions are expected to focus on leadership priorities, multilateral cooperation, and ongoing global challenges within the United Nations framework. Officials stated that Bangladesh’s participation reflects its continued engagement in international diplomacy and support for multilateral dialogue on global governance and development issues.
("UNGA presidency: FM Khalilur to join informal interactive dialogue on May 13," Dhaka Tribune, 11 May 2026.)

Bangladesh Opinion: 
Zillur Rahman, "Why Bangladesh-India relations keep resetting without settling," The Daily Star, 11 May 2026.
"However, this does not mean everything is fine between the neighbours now. At least three aspects continue to define their interaction: political distrust, border issues, and questions related to river sharing. First, problems with political trust caused by past confrontations still persist. The fear of the other country’s influence is the main concern for both. In particular, the fact that the Awami League leaders are still in exile in India causes irritation that cannot be easily resolved."

Myanmar: Regional bloc shows signs of shifting approach toward Myanmar crisis
On 11 May, according to The Irrawaddy, ASEAN leaders expressed differing views over future engagement with Myanmar’s military authorities during the regional summit in the Philippines. Reports indicate that some member states supported renewed political dialogue with the junta, while others argued that ongoing violence and failure to implement ASEAN’s peace plan made deeper engagement premature. Observers note that discussions reflected frustration over limited progress since the 2021 military coup and highlighted divisions within the regional bloc over how to address Myanmar’s prolonged conflict. The development raises questions about whether ASEAN may gradually adjust its policy toward Myanmar while attempting to preserve regional unity and credibility.
(“Small policy shifts emerge in ASEAN’s divided approach toward Myanmar,” The Irrawaddy, 11 May 2026.)

Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka  and Pakistan discuss how to make the FTA more efficient
On May 11, according to the Daily Mirror, the Ministry of Trade in Sri Lanka and the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry met with the Pakistan Chamber of Commerce and Industry to make the existing Pakistan-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement more effective and realistic. The discussion was led by the Minister of Trade and Food Security,, Wasantha Samarasinghe, and by a visiting delegation from Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The minister requested a delegation to facilitate the smooth export of Sri Lankan pineapple, avocado, and coconut into Pakistani markets. 

Maldives: Malé pays off USD 50 million debt to India
On 11 May, according to The Sun, the Maldives settled a USD 50 million debt to India. President Dr Muizzu announced the same at his weekly press briefing. President Muizzu’s rhetoric was also political in nature, with claims that the previous administration, which accumulated debt of around USD 500 million from India, pushed the nation towards a debt trap. 
(“Maldives pays off USD 50 million debt to India,” The Sun, 11 May 2026)

Afghanistan: Pakistani envoy calls on Taliban to take concrete steps against militant threats
On 11 May, according to Afghanistan International, Pakistan’s ambassador to Kabul, Ubaid-ur-Rehman Nizamani, urged the Taliban to take practical measures against terrorist threats originating from Afghanistan. Speaking at an event marking the first anniversary of the four-day conflict between India and Pakistan, Nizamani said Pakistan remained committed to brotherly relations with Afghanistan but warned the Taliban not to interpret Islamabad’s desire for peace as weakness. A statement issued by the Pakistani embassy in Kabul said he stressed the need for concrete action to curb threats emanating from Afghan territory. Earlier, Pakistan’s army chief Asim Munir said in Rawalpindi that terrorism from Afghanistan continued and called on the Taliban to dismantle militant sanctuaries, while also accusing India of returning to its earlier policy of supporting militancy. Taliban officials have not responded to the remarks and have repeatedly said Afghan territory is not used against any country.
(“Pakistani Envoy Urges Taliban to Take Practical Action Against Militants,” Afghanistan International, 11 May 2026.)

Pakistan: Australia sanctions Balochistan Liberation Army and its senior leaders
On 08 May, Dawn reported that Australia imposed sanctions on the banned Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) and three of its senior leaders over their involvement in terrorist attacks in Pakistan. The Australian government said the group was responsible for attacks targeting civilians, infrastructure, foreign nationals and Pakistani security forces. Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong said the sanctions were aimed at stopping support for terrorism. Australia said the sanctions would make it harder for the group to raise money, recruit members and continue its activities. Under Australian law, dealing with the assets of sanctioned individuals or organisations can lead to heavy fines and prison sentences. Pakistan has also been asking other countries and the United Nations to officially recognise the BLA as a terrorist organisation. This development highlights increasing international cooperation against militant groups and growing global support for counterterrorism efforts in Pakistan. (“Australia sanctions BLA, three senior leaders for engagement in and support of terrorist attacks,” Dawn, 08 May 2026)

Pakistan: Islamabad reaffirm commitment to Qatar to regional peace as US-Iran impasse continues
On 10 May, Dawn reported that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif received a second call this week from Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani, with both sides reaffirming their shared commitment to supporting constructive dialogue and lasting peace in the Middle East. Qatar's foreign ministry confirmed that Sheikh Mohammed expressed full support for Pakistan's mediation efforts and stressed the need for all parties to respond to these efforts to create conditions for a comprehensive peace agreement. PM Shehbaz conveyed appreciation for Qatar's continued backing and said he looked forward to the Qatari emir's visit to Pakistan "very soon." The call follows Sheikh Mohammed's meeting with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff in Washington, where Pakistan's mediation role was also discussed. Iran, meanwhile, has kept Washington waiting for its response to the latest US peace proposals, with the Pakistan-brokered ceasefire still holding but negotiations deadlocked since the first round of Islamabad talks in April. ("Pakistan, Qatar reaffirm shared commitment to support 'constructive dialogue across region'," Dawn, 10 May 2026)

Iran: "The armed forces are ready to confront any action by the American-Zionist (Israeli) enemies," comments Central headquarters
On 10 May, according to Reuters, Supreme Leader Mojitaba Khamenei met with the head of Iran's armed forces unified command. The armed forces recieved "new guiding measures to pursue military operations and firmly confront adversaries" from the armed forces."The armed forces are ready to confront ?any action by the American-Zionist (Israeli) enemies. In case of any ?error by the enemy, Iran's response will be swift, ?severe, and decisive," stated Ali Abdollahi commander of Khatam Al Anbiya's Central headquarters. There was also a brief about the readiness of the country's armed forces.
("Iran's Supreme Leader briefs military chief on 'new guiding measures', Fars agency says," Reuters, 10 May 2026)

09 MAY 2026, SATURDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Lipulekh Pass and Mansarovar Yatra increase the distance between Kathmandu and Delhi
On 09 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, tensions between Nepal and India have resurfaced after Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri postponed his scheduled 11 May visit to Kathmandu. Some officials say the deferral followed Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s refusal to meet Misri and growing disagreement over India and China resuming the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra through the disputed Lipulekh Pass. Nepal strongly protested the move, claiming Lipulekh, Kalapani and Limpiyadhura under the Sugauli Treaty. India responded that it is open to dialogue but rejected Nepal’s “unilateral claims,” stating the pilgrimage route has existed since 1954. Despite the diplomatic strain, both sides said official engagements and cooperation, including fuel and fertiliser supplies, would continue.
("Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri’s Kathmandu visit postponed," The Kathmandu Post, 09 May 2026.)

Bhutan: Intruders in Lunana collect cordyceps illegally 
On 09 May, according to Kuensel, more than 200 suspected intruders entered the cordyceps collection areas in Lunana, raising security concerns in Bhutan’s highland region. Sources said the outsiders, mainly from Sephu, Dangchu and Kazhi gewogs in Wangdue, camped outside the collection sites while monitoring security arrangements. Authorities reported that 18 individuals from Dangchu allegedly travelled by private helicopter to Chumdue before the official collection period to illegally collect cordyceps. Lunana residents received collection permits only on 30 April, while Wangdue collectors reportedly obtained permits earlier, creating a loophole that enabled illegal entry into restricted sites. Officials deployed 28 foresters to monitor the area, but poor mobile coverage and malfunctioning satellite phones hampered communication. Tensions reportedly escalated, with one physical altercation already resolved by forest officials.
("Over 200 intruders enter Lunana cordyceps site," Kuensel, 09 May 2026.)

Bangladesh and Pakistan: The two countries sign an MoU to strengthen cooperation against narcotics trafficking
On 09 May, according to The Daily Star, Bangladesh and Pakistan signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to strengthen bilateral cooperation in combating drug trafficking, narcotics abuse, and related money-laundering activities. The agreement includes intelligence sharing, technical assistance, and coordinated anti-narcotics operations between the two countries. Officials stated that both sides will regularly exchange information on trafficking networks, smuggling routes, and concealment techniques to disrupt transnational narcotics operations.
("Dhaka, Islamabad sign MoU to fight drug trafficking," The Daily Star, 09 May 2026.)

Bangladesh: Dhaka urges increased global climate funding ahead of COP31
On 09 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh called for stronger and more predictable climate financing at Türkiye’s Road to COP31 forum, highlighting the severe vulnerabilities faced by climate-affected developing countries. Officials emphasised that adaptation and resilience projects require long-term financial support, technology transfer, and global cooperation. Bangladesh also stressed the importance of equitable access to climate funds for countries facing rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and environmental displacement. COP31, the 2026 United Nations Climate Change Conference, is scheduled to be held in Antalya, Türkiye.
("Bangladesh seeks stronger climate financing at Türkiye’s Road to COP31 forum," Dhaka Tribune, 09 May 2026.)

Myanmar and ASEAN: Divisions within ASEAN over future engagement with the military
On 09 May, according to Agence France-Presse, ASEAN leaders remained divided over engagement with Myanmar’s military authorities despite reports that Aung San Suu Kyi had been moved to house arrest. Reports indicate that some member states, including Thailand, supported renewed political engagement, while others, such as Malaysia, argued the junta had failed to reduce violence or implement ASEAN’s peace plan. Observers note that summit discussions reflected growing frustration over the lack of progress since the 2021 coup and highlighted differing regional priorities. The development underscores weakening consensus within ASEAN and raises questions about possible changes in the bloc’s approach toward Myanmar.
(“ASEAN members show differing views on future engagement with Myanmar authorities,” Mizzima, 09 May 2026.)

Myanmar: Advocacy groups urge ASEAN to support accountability measures against Min Aung Hlaing
On 09 May, according to Mizzima, the Special Advisory Council for Myanmar and former Southeast Asian ministers urged ASEAN leaders to adopt a tougher stance against Myanmar’s military authorities ahead of the Cebu summit. Reports indicate that the statement called for an end to violence, release of political prisoners, expanded humanitarian access, and support for accountability efforts against Min Aung Hlaing. Observers note that the appeal also urged ASEAN to reject the junta’s political arrangements and deepen engagement with democratic and ethnic resistance groups. The development highlights mounting pressure on ASEAN to move beyond diplomatic restraint and support international legal efforts related to alleged war crimes in Myanmar.
(“ASEAN urged to support accountability efforts against Myanmar junta chief ahead of regional summit,” Mizzima, 09 May 2026.)

Sri Lanka and the Vietnamese President’s Visit: Colombo and Hanoi to upgrade ties further
On 09 May, according to the Daily Mirror, Vietnamese President To Lam, who is currently on a visit to Sri Lanka, announced that Sri Lanka and Vietnam will upgrade their ties to a comprehensive and active bilateral programme. In a statement to the Sri Lankan Parliament, President Lam was quoted as saying, “Viet Nam and Sri Lanka have reached an agreement to upgrade relations to a Comprehensive Partnership. This is an important milestone, opening up a new, better-rounded, more substantive and more effective cooperation space between our two countries through this new framework.” President Lam maintains that the proposed programme will be economic, cultural and political in nature. 
(“Viet Nam and SL agree to upgrade bilateral relations into a comprehensive partnership programme,” Daily Mirror, 09 May 2026.)

Afghanistan and France: Afghan activists call for recognition of gender apartheid at Paris conference
On 08 May, according to Afghanistan International, Afghan activists at a conference in Paris urged France to recognise gender apartheid in Afghanistan and raise the issue at the United Nations Security Council for legal and diplomatic action against Taliban restrictions on women. The two-day conference, held at the French parliament, the French foreign ministry and Paris City Hall, focused on Afghanistan’s human rights crisis, women’s rights and possible political solutions. Discussions involving Richard Bennett, former Afghan officials and women’s rights activists emphasised recognising gender apartheid as a crime against humanity, accelerating humanitarian and educational visas for Afghan women and securing the release of women from Taliban prisons. Participants also discussed creating support networks for Afghan women refugees, financial support for Afghan and Afghan French organisations, and cooperation with the European Parliament to strengthen political pressure on the Taliban.
(“Afghan Activists Urge France To Recognise Gender Apartheid In Afghanistan,” Afghanistan International, 08 May 2026.)

Afghanistan: Deadly clashes continue in Badakhshan amid Taliban poppy eradication campaign
On 09 May, according to Afghanistan International, clashes between Taliban forces and residents in Argo district of Badakhshan over poppy eradication continued, with at least two people reported killed and several others wounded. Sources said one person was shot dead on Friday, 08 May, while another was killed by gunfire early on Saturday, 09 May, as protests against Taliban anti-poppy operations intensified. Local sources added that the Taliban restricted telecommunications networks in Badakhshan as violence escalated. The clashes reportedly began on 08 May after Taliban forces entered the area to destroy poppy fields and dispersed protesters using gunfire and violence. Earlier reports said the Taliban had deployed at least 1,500 forces to Kashm district for eradication efforts, while Taliban officials had recently urged residents in several districts to cooperate with anti-poppy operations. Similar confrontations linked to poppy eradication and the absence of alternative livelihoods have previously resulted in deadly clashes in the province.
(“Continuing Protests In Badakhshan Leave At Least Two Dead,” Afghanistan International, 09 May 2026.)

Pakistan: Country faces disproportionate climate risks despite low emissions, experts warn at the Breathe Pakistan Climate Change Conference
On 07 May, Dawn reported that policymakers, climate experts and international stakeholders at the Breathe Pakistan Climate Change Conference 2026 warned that Pakistan remains among the world’s most climate-vulnerable countries despite contributing less than one per cent of global carbon emissions. Senator Sherry Rehman criticised global climate agreements such as the Paris Agreement and the Kyoto Protocol for overlooking the environmental impacts of conflicts and military activity, warning that rising pollution, coastal threats, and extreme heat were already having severe consequences for Pakistan. Climate Change Minister Musadik Malik highlighted the disparity between countries driving emissions and those bearing their consequences, while UN Resident Coordinator Mohamed Yahya said repeated climate disasters were imposing economic losses comparable to those under Pakistan’s IMF programme. Participants also stressed the need for climate finance reform, stronger implementation mechanisms and coordinated action on water security, urban planning and air pollution. The two-day event was organised by Dawn Media. (“Call for urgent action, equitable climate finance, stronger global-local coordination,” Dawn, 07 May 2026)

08 MAY 2026, FRIDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Former finance minister and others charged in Pokhara airport tax waiver scam
On 08 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, Nepal’s Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) has filed a corruption case against 14 individuals, including former finance minister Gyanendra Bahadur Karki, over alleged illegal tax waivers linked to Pokhara International Airport. The CIAA claims that officials and representatives of China CAMC Engineering Co Ltd. colluded to grant unlawful tax and customs duty exemptions, despite the original contract requiring the contractor to bear those costs. Investigators say the arrangement caused a loss of NPR 3.62 billion to the state and gave the contractor “double benefits” through tax-inclusive payments without deposits to the treasury. The case also names former secretaries, Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN) officials, and Chinese company representatives. This is the third corruption case related to the Chinese-funded airport project, which has faced allegations of inflated costs, procurement irregularities, and misuse of foreign loan funds since its inception.
("CIAA charges ex-finance minister Karki, 13 others in Pokhara airport tax waiver scam," The Kathmandu Post, 08 May 2026. https://kathmandupost.com/national/2026/05/08/ciaa-charges-ex-finance-minister-karki-13-others-in-pokhara-airport-tax-waiver-scam)

Nepal Opinion: 
Veronique Lorenzo, "EU-Nepal partnership in a changing world," The Kathmandu Post, 08 May 2026
"Most relevant in addressing the current energy crisis is our Global Gateway focus on renewable energy investments, where Team Europe is partnering with the government of Nepal to invest in energy generation, transmission and distribution, as well as pioneering energy-efficient and low-carbon technologies. The regional integration of energy markets is also at the heart of Europe’s successful energy transition, and we firmly believe our ‘Energy Connectivity in South Asia’ initiative can be of great benefit to Nepal and its neighbours."
https://kathmandupost.com/columns/2026/05/07/eu-nepal-partnership-in-a-changing-world

Bangladesh: Dhaka prepares first national policy to regulate hawkers
On 08 May, according to The Daily Star, the Bangladesh government has drafted its first-ever policy to regulate street hawkers in Dhaka, aiming to improve pedestrian movement and reduce traffic congestion. Under the proposed guideline, hawkers will be prohibited from operating within 30–40 feet of intersections, bus stops, and metro stations. The policy also proposes designated vending zones, digital registration systems, and Holiday Markets on weekly and government holidays. Officials stated that the initiative seeks to balance urban management with the welfare and rehabilitation of hawkers. 
("Bangladesh prepares first national policy to regulate hawkers," The Daily Star, 08 May 2026. https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/first-ever-hawker-policy-the-works-4170556 )

Myanmar: Regional foreign ministers agree to reopen discussions with the regime
On 08 May, according to The Irrawaddy, foreign ministers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) agreed to hold talks with Myanmar’s foreign minister as part of efforts to re-engage the country after years of diplomatic isolation. Reports indicate that the discussions will take place virtually and focus on de-escalation, dialogue, and humanitarian access amid Myanmar’s ongoing conflict. Observers note that the move reflects ASEAN’s attempt to maintain communication channels while continuing to withhold full political recognition from Myanmar’s military leadership. The development highlights divisions within the regional bloc over how to address the crisis and raises questions about the effectiveness of renewed engagement efforts.
(“ASEAN foreign ministers approve renewed dialogue with Myanmar’s military authorities,” The Irrawaddy, 08 May 2026. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/myanmars-crisis-the-world/asean-foreign-ministers-agree-to-talks-with-myanmar-regime.html)

Myanmar: Arakan Army leader states that continued air raids prevent meaningful political negotiations
On 08 May, according to Mizzima, Twan Mrat Naing said meaningful political dialogue with Myanmar’s military authorities remains impossible while airstrikes against civilians continue. Reports indicate that the Arakan Army chief rejected recent junta invitations to talks, arguing that the military is attempting to negotiate while escalating attacks in resistance-controlled areas. Observers note that Twan Mrat Naing also stressed the importance of cooperation among revolutionary groups and expressed support for broader coordination with the National Unity Government. The development highlights deep mistrust between resistance forces and the military regime, raising concerns about prospects for peace talks amid ongoing violence and aerial bombardments.
(“Arakan Army leader says ongoing airstrikes obstruct prospects for political dialogue,” Mizzima, 08 May 2026 .mizzima.com/2026/05/08/33927)

Sri Lanka: Vietnamese President To Lam arrives in Colombo
On 08 May, the Daily Mirror and The Island reported on the visit to Sri Lanka by the President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, To Lam. The visit strengthened bilateral relations between the two countries, as they signed five Memoranda of Understanding covering tourism, civil and commercial engagement, transport, economic cooperation, security cooperation, religious and cultural affairs, and science and technology. President To Lam, who also addressed the Sri Lankan parliament on the occasion, noted that Vietnam is seeking air, maritime, and IT links with Sri Lanka. President Lam was also quoted as saying, "Vietnam hopes to expand its links towards the Indian Ocean region through Sri Lanka.”
(“Warm welcome extended to the President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam at the Presidential Secretariat,” The Island, 08 May 2026. 
http://island.lk/warm-welcome-extended-to-the-president-of-the-socialist-republic-of-vietnam-at-the-presidential-secretariat/
“Vietnamese President arrives at Sri Lanka Parliament,” Daily Mirror, 08 May 2026. 
https://www.dailymirror.lk/breaking-news/Vietnamese-President-arrives-at-Sri-Lanka-Parliament/108-339772
“Viet Nam, Sri Lanka exchange five MoUs,” Daily Mirror, 08 May 2026. 
https://www.dailymirror.lk/breaking-news/Viet-Nam-Sri-Lanka-exchange-five-MoUs/108-339782
“Vietnamese President says his country looking for comprehensive partnerships with Sri Lanka,” Daily Mirror, 08 May 2026. 
https://www.dailymirror.lk/breaking-news/Vietnamese-President-says-his-country-looking-for-comprehensive-partnerships-with-Sri-Lanka/108-339783)

Maldives: Australia signs an MoU with the Maldives to strengthen security cooperation
On 07 May, The Sun reported that the Maldivian Ministry of Defence and the Australian Border Force signed a Memorandum of Understanding. According to the Maldivian Defence Ministry, the two countries have positioned themselves to conduct joint military and maritime exercises. It is noted that the MoU has given precedence to developing operational coordination between the two countries and to achieving a more efficient response to maritime challenges in the region. 
(“New Maldives–Australia security cooperation MoU strengthens information‑sharing and coordinated maritime operations,” The Sun, 08 May 2026. 
https://english.sun.mv/105260)

Afghanistan and Pakistan: Islamabad says militant sanctuaries in Afghanistan continue to block normalisation of ties
On 08 May, according to Afghanistan International, Tahir Andrabi said relations between Pakistan and the Taliban administration will not normalise unless support and shelter for militants opposed to Pakistan ends. Speaking at a weekly press briefing in Islamabad, he said Pakistan cannot tolerate attacks originating from Afghan territory and accused militants in Afghanistan of operating with support from local networks and the Taliban administration. Andrabi said the two countries share religious, ethnic and cultural ties and that people on both sides seek peace, but militant activity from Afghan soil continues to hinder relations. He added that Pakistan has asked the Taliban to provide written guarantees preventing such attacks, an issue that has remained unresolved in talks held in Qatar, Turkiye and Saudi Arabia. The border between Afghanistan and Pakistan remains closed, disrupting trade and transit, while Pakistan has also halted visa issuance for Afghan citizens.
(“Ties Will Not Normalise While Taliban Shelter Militants, Says Pakistan,” Afghanistan International, 08 May 2026.   
https://www.afintl.com/en/202605085693 )

Afghanistan: Shia commission backs Taliban security claims amid continued concerns over attacks and discrimination
On 08 May, according to Afghanistan International, the Afghan Shia Commission called for resolving disputes through dialogue, moderation and national unity during a meeting in Kabul, while expressing support for the Taliban’s “security achievements.” Sources said Taliban officials were dissatisfied after the commission raised concerns over insecurity in west Kabul and asked its leaders to acknowledge “nationwide security” in their statement. Mohammad Ali Akhlaqi said the commission aims to convey the concerns of the Shia community to the Taliban authorities and to pursue issues through engagement and cohesion. The meeting came amid continued insecurity in Shia-populated areas, including armed robberies in west Kabul and repeated ISIS-K attacks in Herat and Kabul, where bombings and shootings have killed and injured dozens of Shias in recent years. Shia representatives have continued to seek recognition of Jaafari jurisprudence, political participation and religious rights, while activists accused the commission of remaining silent on discrimination, forced displacement, unemployment and restrictions affecting Hazaras and Shia communities under Taliban rule.
(“Afghan Shia Commission Shifts Stance To Support Taliban Security Achievements,” Afghanistan International, 08 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605084820 )

Pakistan: JUI-F shutter-down strike over seminary raids crackdown affects Quetta and Balochistan
On 07 May, Dawn reported that a complete shutdown strike was observed across Balochistan, including Quetta, on the call of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) against government raids on unregistered religious seminaries. All shops, markets, and business establishments remained closed throughout the day, with traffic thin across the provincial capital. JUI-F workers carrying sticks were reported to have forcibly shut down shops that initially remained open, with police arresting around two dozen party workers before releasing them in the evening. Rallies and protest gatherings were held across Quetta, Qila Saifullah, Pishin, Khuzdar, Kalat, Ziarat, and over a dozen other districts, with speakers criticising not only the seminary raids but also inflation, corruption, worsening security, and administrative inefficiency. JUI-F Balochistan chief Senator Maulana Abdul Wasey announced a major protest gathering in Quetta on 10 May, describing the strike as a success and warning that the movement would continue until the raids stopped and authorities issued an apology. ("Quetta, other parts of province shut down," Dawn, 07 May 2026)

Pakistan: Islamabad and Washington continue talks on a reciprocal trade agreement
On 07 May, Dawn reported that Pakistan and the United States agreed to continue negotiations on outstanding issues under a proposed Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (ART), with Washington urging Islamabad to increase imports to narrow the bilateral trade imbalance. Pakistan’s Commerce Minister Jam Kamal and Commerce Secretary Jawad Paul held virtual talks with Deputy US Trade Representative Rick Switzer to discuss bilateral trade relations and broader economic cooperation. Both sides described the discussions as constructive and reaffirmed their commitment to pursuing a balanced and mutually beneficial trade framework, while Pakistani officials said only a limited number of technical issues remained under discussion between the two countries’ negotiating teams. (“Pakistan, US agree to continue trade talks,” Dawn, 07 May 2026)

Iran: UAE faces attack despite Trump's reassurance
On 08 May, according to a report by the Telegraph, the UAE intercepted missiles launched from Iran as well as drones launched by the nation. This follows Trump’s statements that assured the global press the ceasefire was still in place. Tehran stated that its actions were justified by the US’s attacks on Iranian tankers. Three US destroyers are also claimed to have crossed the Strait. Trump issued this announcement on his social media handle and also mentioned that Iranian “attackers” suffered damage in the event. 
(“UAE air defences intercept Iranian attack after Trump says ceasefire still in effect,” The Telegraph, 08 May 2026. https://www.telegraphindia.com/world/uae-air-defences-intercept-iranian-attack-after-donald-trump-says-ceasefire-still-in-effect/cid/)

06 MAY 2026, WEDNESDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal 
Opinion: Anup Kaphle, "Nepali voters have spoken. Is the media listening?" The Kathmandu Post, 06 May 2026
"But the problem does not sit with journalists alone. Media ownership in Nepal is its own accountability gap. Many outlets were founded not primarily as journalistic enterprises but as instruments of influence — by politicians seeking favourable coverage, by business houses wanting protection from scrutiny, by interests that saw a media property as leverage rather than a public service. When ownership is structurally compromised, editorial independence becomes a negotiation at best and a fiction at worst."
https://kathmandupost.com/national/2026/05/06/nepali-voters-have-spoken-is-the-media-listening

Bhutan: Druk Green and Tata Power join hands to generate more electricity 
On 06 May, according to Kuensel, the RGoB and the World Bank have signed agreements worth USD 515 million, of which 300 million is from the International Development Association for the 1,125 MW Dorjilung Hydro Power Limited (DHPL). DHPL is a special purpose vehicle co-owned by Druk Green Power Corporation and Tata Power. The total cost of the project is estimated at around USD 1.7 billion. Main civil construction is scheduled to begin in October and will take up to 5 years to complete. The project is estimated to generate over 4,500 units of electricity annually once it is operational, and about 80 per cent of the electricity generated will be exported. The project is expected to increase Bhutan's GDP by 2.4 per cent and reduce annual carbon dioxide emissions by around 3.3 million tonnes.
("Govt. and World Bank sign USD 515M financing deal for Dorjilung Hydropower," Kuensel, 06 May 2026. https://kuenselonline.com/news/govt-and-world-bank-sign-usd-515m-financing-deal-for-dorjilung-hydropower-2)

Bangladesh and China: Dhaka and Beijing pledge stronger bilateral cooperation 
On 06 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh and China reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership during a meeting in Beijing between Foreign Minister Dr Khalilur Rahman and Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) Chairperson Wang Huning. Both sides discussed expanding cooperation in trade, investment, connectivity, and development. Officials stated that the talks reflected a shared intention to deepen bilateral engagement and promote regional stability through stronger economic and diplomatic collaboration. Prime Minister’s Adviser on Foreign Affairs Humaiun Kabir and Bangladesh Ambassador to China Md Nazmul Islam were also present during the meeting.
("Bangladesh, China reaffirm commitment to deeper cooperation," Dhaka Tribune, 06 May 2026. https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/409493/bangladesh-china-reaffirm-commitment-to-deeper )

Bangladesh: Government considers ambitious revenue growth target for next fiscal year
On 06 May, according to The Daily Star, the government is considering setting a revenue target nearly 20 per cent higher for the next fiscal year despite ongoing economic pressures. Officials stated that the proposed increase is aimed at supporting higher public expenditure and managing rising fiscal demands. Economists, however, warned that achieving such an ambitious target may be difficult given weak tax collection trends and slowing economic activity. The proposed target highlights the government’s efforts to strengthen revenue mobilisation amid growing debt and expenditure pressures.
("20 per cent higher revenue target next year," The Daily Star, 06 May 2026. https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/20-percent-higher-revenue-target-next-year-4168716 )

Bangladesh 
Opinion: M Kabir Hassan, "Can Bangladesh ease dollar dependency without risking stability?" The Daily Star, 06 May 2026
"There are risks inherent in this reliance. Tighter monetary policy in the US results in depreciation of the taka against the dollar, higher import costs, and inflation, as seen in 2022-2024 when the taka’s value against the dollar fell from 86 to 121 and even further. Thus, Bangladesh was affected when Western sanctions on Russia made repayment of the 12 billion dollars loan for the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project through SWIFT impossible."
https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/views/news/can-bangladesh-ease-dollar-dependency-without-risking-stability-4168571

Myanmar: Upcoming protest in London opposes Myanmar embassy event labelled as propaganda
On 06 May, according to Mizzima, Burma Campaign UK announced a protest in London opposing an event organised by Myanmar’s embassy, described as an attempt to legitimise the military regime. Reports indicate that the demonstration, scheduled for 14 May, will involve activists and members of the Burmese community criticising the event, which is framed as an “open dialogue.”

Observers note that organisers argue the initiative contrasts with ongoing repression in Myanmar, where thousands of political prisoners remain detained. Advocacy groups have urged a boycott, stating it promotes propaganda rather than genuine dialogue. The development highlights continued diaspora activism and concerns about the military's efforts to gain international legitimacy.
(“Planned London demonstration targets Myanmar embassy event criticised as propaganda effort,” Mizzima, 06 May 2026. https://eng.mizzima.com/2026/05/06/33835)

Myanmar: Defence ties deepen amid escalating military operations along the border
On 06 May, according to The Irrawaddy, defence engagement between India and Myanmar has expanded as the military intensifies operations in border regions. Reports indicate that cooperation includes security coordination to address insurgency and cross-border challenges, particularly near India’s northeast frontier. Observers note that the engagement reflects India’s focus on maintaining border stability despite Myanmar’s ongoing conflict. The development highlights the balance between strategic interests and political sensitivities, raising concerns about regional stability and the impact on border communities.
(“India-Myanmar defence ties deepen amid escalating military operations along the border,” The Irrawaddy, 06 May 2026. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/india-myanmar-defense-ties-deepen-as-regime-intensifies-border-offensive.html)

Afghanistan and Pakistan: Pakistan army chief criticises Taliban support for militants, vows continued operations
On 06 May, according to Afghanistan International, Asim Munir said Taliban support for Pakistani militants is an irrational policy and that military operations against them will continue. He stated that Operation Ghazab-Lil-Haq has reduced the capabilities of militant networks and will proceed until these networks and their support infrastructure are dismantled. Pakistan said militant safe havens in Afghanistan have enabled continued attacks, an allegation the Taliban reject, accusing Pakistan of targeting civilian areas. Islamabad said its strikes are precise and aimed at militant infrastructure, dismissing Taliban claims of civilian casualties as disinformation, while the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan has previously confirmed civilian casualties. Relations between the Taliban and Pakistan remain strained amid ongoing operations and unresolved tensions.
(“Taliban Ignore Afghanistan’s Interests By Backing Militants, Says Pakistan Army Chief,” Afghanistan International, 06 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605066287 )

Afghanistan: Taliban leadership in southwest reviews security and governance priorities in Kandahar
On 06 May, according to Afghanistan International, a regional meeting of Taliban officials from Zabul, Helmand, Uruzgan and Daikundi was held in Kandahar, chaired by Mullah Shirin Akhund, where security was identified as the top priority, and officials were urged to intensify efforts to strengthen it. He emphasised coordination across provinces and called for development initiatives in one area to be replicated across the region. The discussions also focused on enforcing decrees of Hibatullah Akhundzada, preventing land grabbing, curbing cultivation and trafficking of narcotics, and addressing social issues such as begging. Additional areas included price regulation, assistance to vulnerable populations, strengthening religious and formal education, and improving engagement between authorities and the public. The meeting was held without release of images.
(“Taliban Leaders In South-West Hold Security Meet In Kandahar,” Afghanistan International, 06 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605067488 )

Pakistan Migration Report highlights reliance on low-skilled labour and rising irregular migration
On 06 May, The Express Tribune and The News International reported that the “Pakistan Migration Report 2025” found nearly two-thirds of Pakistani labour migrants remained low or unskilled, with the Gulf region continuing to host around 92 per cent of registered migrant workers and Saudi Arabia accounting for nearly half of all migrants. The report, launched at the Lahore School of Economics, noted that outward migration declined from 862,000 in 2023 to 725,672 in 2024, then recovered slightly to 762,499 in 2025, largely due to tightening visa regimes and labour policies abroad. It also highlighted a gradual diversification towards destinations such as the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia, while remittance inflows rose 25 per cent to USD 38.3 billion in 2024-25, accounting for 9.34 per cent of Pakistan’s GDP. However, the report warned that stricter migration pathways were fuelling irregular migration, with 5,680 Pakistanis apprehended at European borders in 2024.
("Low-skilled workers dominate Pakistan’s migration as remittances surge: report," The News International, 06 May 2026)

Pakistan: PM Shehbaz condemns Iranian drone and missile attacks on UAE as ceasefire comes under strain
On 05 May, Dawn reported that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif strongly condemned missile and drone attacks on civilian infrastructure in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), expressing solidarity with President Sheikh Mohammad bin Zayed Al Nahyan and stressing the need for the ceasefire to be upheld to allow diplomatic space for dialogue. The attacks, which Iran said were in response to "US military adventurism," targeted the Fujairah energy hub, wounding three Indian nationals. The UAE's foreign ministry described the strikes as a "dangerous escalation" and reserved the right to respond. The attacks shattered a period of relative calm since the Pakistan-mediated ceasefire of 08 April, with Fujairah having previously been struck by a drone attack on 14 March. ("PM Shehbaz condemns drone, missile attacks in UAE," Dawn, 05 May 2026)

Iran: US threatens “higher level bombing”
On 06 May, according to a report by the Hindu, US President Trump, following an apparent discontentment with the peace talks, commented that America would further bomb Iran. Despite details emerging of a deal being close at hand, Trump threatened Tehran, as natural gas and oil prices have been rising sharply. He also mentioned that it could have been a “big assumption” that Iran would agree to the US's demands. These comments add tension to the already fragile ceasefire and to concerns about the end of the war.
(“Trump threatens Iran with ‘higher level’ bombing if it doesn't reopen Strait of Hormuz”, The Hindu, 06 May 2026. https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/trump-threatens-iran-with-higher-level-bombing/article70947165.ece)

05 MAY 2026, TUESDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: India-China move ahead on Lipulekh, and ignore Nepal’s protests, says Kathmandu Post
On 05 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, India and China have agreed to resume the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via the disputed Lipulekh Pass from June to August, without consulting Nepal. Kathmandu, which claims the area under the Sugauli Treaty of 1816, has protested through diplomatic channels, asserting that transit through the region requires its consent. The dispute over Lipulekh, Kalapani, and Limpiyadhura intensified after India’s 2019 map and Nepal’s 2020 constitutional amendment incorporating the territories. Despite calls for dialogue, no formal negotiations have occurred since 2014. 
("Nepal keeps protesting over Lipulekh. India and China keep ignoring it," The Kathmandu Post, 05 May 2026. https://kathmandupost.com/national/2026/05/05/nepal-keeps-protesting-over-lipulekh-india-and-china-keep-ignoring-it)

Nepal
Opinion: Aaditya Karna, "Did the Maoist really fail?" The Kathmandu Post, 05 May 2026
"And yet, did the Maoists fail? That depends entirely on how one defines success. A party’s longevity in electoral politics is one measure, but it is not the only. A more meaningful question is whether the agendas a movement introduced into the political sphere were eventually realised. By that measure, the Maoist movement deserves a far more nuanced verdict. The republic we live in today, the federal structure gives provinces a degree of autonomy, the reserved seats in parliament ensure marginalised groups have representation: None of these existed before 1996. They exist because a group of people from Rolpa decided the old order was unacceptable and were willing to stake everything on changing it. When those demands are today celebrated as the beauty of our democratic system, that is not the Maoists’ failure. That is, by any honest reckoning, their success."
https://kathmandupost.com/columns/2026/05/04/did-the-maoists-really-fail

Bangladesh: Government debt burden crosses 22 lakh crore BDT
On 05 May, according to The Daily Star, Bangladesh’s total government debt burden has crossed 22 lakh crore BDT, reflecting rising fiscal pressure on the economy. The increase is attributed to continued borrowing to finance budget deficits, infrastructure projects, and external obligations. Experts warned that without reforms in revenue collection and expenditure management, the debt burden could rise further in the coming years. The growing debt levels highlight concerns about long-term fiscal sustainability and the government’s capacity to manage economic risks.
("Govt’s debt burden crosses Tk 22 lakh crore," The Daily Star, 05 May 2026. https://www.thedailystar.net/business/economy/news/govts-debt-burden-crosses-tk-22-lakh-crore-4167671 )

Bangladesh 
Opinion: Sabbir Ahmad, "Powering telecom: The hidden cost of Bangladesh's digital connectivity," Dhaka Tribune, 05 May 2026
"Bangladesh's mobile operators burn nearly 100,000 litres of fuel daily to keep networks alive, approximately 52,000 litres of diesel, and 20,000 litres of octane for base transceiver stations, plus over 27,000 litres for data centers consuming 500 to 600 litres per hour each. In rural areas, load-shedding runs eight to ten hours daily, far exceeding the four to six hours standard battery systems are designed to sustain. Once batteries drain, the tower goes offline."
https://www.dhakatribune.com/opinion/longform/409378/powering-telecom-the-hidden-cost-of-bangladesh-s

Myanmar: Ethnic armed groups accused of complicity as China advances border demarcation
On 05 May, according to The Irrawaddy, ethnic armed groups, including the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) and the United Wa State Army (UWSA) have been accused of cooperating with China in extending border demarcation into Myanmar territory. Reports indicate that Chinese authorities have been moving boundary markers deeper into areas traditionally considered part of Myanmar, raising concerns among local communities. Observers note that the alleged involvement or acquiescence of these groups reflects complex dynamics along the China–Myanmar border, where security, economic interests, and political alignments intersect. The development highlights growing concerns over sovereignty, territorial integrity, and China’s expanding influence in border regions amid Myanmar’s ongoing instability.
(“Ethnic armed groups accused of aiding China’s border expansion into Myanmar,” The Irrawaddy, 05 May 2026. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/myanmar-china-watch/mndaa-and-uswa-accused-of-complicity-as-china-extends-border-into-myanmar.html)

Afghanistan: Pakistan accuses India of proxy war using Afghan soil
On 04 May, according to Afghanistan International, Khawaja Asif said India is waging a proxy war against Pakistan using Afghan territory, alleging that both Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban receive support from India. He said Pakistan seeks stability and aims to maintain relations with neighbouring countries based on mutual respect and cooperation. Pakistan has repeatedly accused the Taliban of providing sanctuary to militant groups on Afghan soil, enabling attacks inside Pakistan. The Taliban reject these allegations, stating they do not allow Afghan territory to be used against any country and describing Pakistan’s security concerns as an internal matter. Tensions between the Taliban and Pakistan have escalated in recent months, leading to clashes.
(“Afghanistan Has Become Base For India’s Proxy War, Says Pakistan,” Afghanistan International, 04 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605049857 )

Afghanistan: Catalan parliament raises concern over violence against Hazaras
On 05 May, according to Afghanistan International, the Parliament of Catalonia condemned “structural discrimination” and “systematic violence” against Hazaras in Afghanistan, calling for independent investigations and support for Hazara refugees. The statement said Hazaras have faced long-standing exclusion, repression and violence due to their ethnic and religious identity, referring to historical persecution during the rule of Abdur Rahman Khan and continued attacks after 2001. It noted incidents including suicide bombings, mass killings and attacks on educational and religious institutions, stating these acts meet criteria for genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. The parliament urged the European Union and the United Nations to support mechanisms to investigate and document such crimes and emphasised protection and resettlement for affected communities.
(“Catalan Parliament Voices Concern Over Hazaras Situation In Afghanistan,” Afghanistan International, 05 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605058726 )

Afghanistan: Taliban delegation visits Russia to facilitate medicine imports amid shortages
On 05 May, according to Afghanistan International, the Taliban's public health ministry said a delegation led by Hamdullah Zahid has travelled to Russia to facilitate pharmaceutical imports and strengthen cooperation in health and food supplies. The visit aims to expand bilateral engagement, regulate the market, and ensure the import of standard, safe medicines, with meetings planned with Russian pharmaceutical and health-sector officials. The ministry said the delegation will also assess production capacity, explore advanced technologies and promote joint investment in the pharmaceutical sector. The trip follows reduced trade with Pakistan and rising medicine prices, with earlier reports indicating prices in Kabul rose by up to 40 per cent amid declining formal imports and increased reliance on smuggling routes.
(“Taliban Delegation Travels To Russia To Facilitate Medicine Imports,” Afghanistan International, 05 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605056387 )

Pakistan: Human Rights Commission of Pakistan flags growing curbs on freedom
On 04 May, Dawn and The Express Tribune reported that the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) launched its annual report, "State of Human Rights in 2025", warning of a severe contraction of civic space, erosion of judicial independence, and deepening insecurity across the country. Presenting the report in Islamabad, HRCP officials said the state of human rights had reached one of its lowest points, citing enforced disappearances, suppression of dissent, and increasing restrictions on freedom of expression.
(“HRCP highlights severe contraction of civic space, erosion of judicial independence in 2025,” Dawn, 04 May 2026)

Pakistan: Foreign Minister Dar speaks with Iran FM Araghchi as US responds to Tehran's 14-point peace proposal
On 04 May, Dawn reported that FM Ishaq Dar spoke with Iranian FM Abbas Araghchi late Sunday to discuss the regional situation and Pakistan's ongoing diplomatic efforts, with Araghchi appreciating Pakistan's "constructive role and sincere mediation efforts." The call came after Tehran confirmed that the US had conveyed its response to Iran's 14-point peace proposal via Pakistan, with Trump separately describing the discussions as "very positive." According to Axios, Iran's proposal sets a one-month deadline for negotiations on reopening the Strait of Hormuz, ending the US naval blockade, and permanently ending the war in Iran and Lebanon. Al Jazeera reported the proposal envisages three phases: gradual reopening of the Strait and lifting of the US blockade in the first phase; Iran's return to uranium enrichment at 3.6 per cent under a "zero-storage principle" in the second; and a broader strategic dialogue with Arab neighbours and a regional security architecture in the third. Iran has rejected dismantling its nuclear infrastructure, while the plan also includes mutual nonaggression commitments from the US and Israel. Negotiations have been deadlocked since the Pakistan-brokered ceasefire of 08 April 2026, with only one round of direct talks held in Islamabad so far. ("Dar and Iran's Araghchi discuss regional situation, Pakistan's ongoing diplomatic efforts," Dawn, 04 May 2026)

02 MAY 2026, SATURDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Malnutrition remains a major concern in Kathmandu 
On 02 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, an ongoing national nutrition assessment campaign in Nepal covering all local units revealed that nearly one in five children under five suffer from moderate acute malnutrition (MAM), while over one per cent face severe acute malnutrition (SAM). The two-week survey aims to map child nutrition and guide targeted interventions. Field observations from Humla district show schools serving noodles and biscuits as mid-day meals, reflecting a growing shift toward processed foods. Experts like Dr Aruna Uprety highlight that malnutrition is widespread, especially among marginalised communities, and worsened by poor diets and low protein intake. MAM indicates recent weight loss, while SAM requires urgent care and carries a tenfold higher mortality risk. Despite reductions in stunting (57 to 25 per cent) and wasting (11 to 8 per cent), malnutrition remains a silent crisis. It affects physical and cognitive development and threatens long-term productivity.
("One in five children under 5 suffers from moderate acute malnutrition, ongoing survey data suggest," The Kathmandu Post, 02 May 2026. https://kathmandupost.com/national/2026/05/02/one-in-five-children-under-5-suffers-from-moderate-acute-malnutrition-ongoing-survey-data-suggest)

Nepal: China becomes the first to test a heavy-lift drone on Mount Everest; a US firm proposes sending a robot to climb Everest
On 02 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, China was the first to successfully test a heavy-lift drone on Mount Everest, and a US company is now attempting to replicate this, signalling the start of a technological contest. The US firm also proposed sending a robot to climb Everest, but Nepal lacks a legal framework for non-human climbers. A test of the Freefly Systems Alta X Gen 2 at Everest Base Camp (5,364 m) was halted due to a lack of permission. Concerns include geo-mapping and security risks, as Everest lies on the Nepal–China border. Nepal previously approved Chinese DJI drones, which achieved a record 6,130 m delivery to Camp I under extreme conditions. Drones have drastically improved efficiency, replacing hours of risky labour by Sherpas and aiding waste management. Meanwhile, Everest faces a growing waste crisis, with 85 tonnes collected in 2025. While drones enhance safety and logistics, Nepal’s regulatory framework struggles to keep pace.
("China leads, US follows—Everest emerges as frontier for high-altitude drone tech," The Kathmandu Post, 02 May 2026. https://kathmandupost.com/money/2026/05/02/china-leads-us-follows-everest-emerges-as-frontier-for-high-altitude-drone-tech)

Bhutan: Thimphu ramps up surveillance as 549 cordyceps permits issued this year
On 02 May, according to the Kuensel, forestry officials in Lunana have intensified surveillance as 549 permits were issued for cordyceps collection under the 2026 regulations. Each permit is valid for one month and restricts collectors to designated sites. The move aims to ensure compliance, prevent illegal harvesting, and promote sustainable practices. Cordyceps (Ophiocordyceps sinensis) is a high-value resource and a key source of income for local communities in this remote Himalayan region. Authorities are closely monitoring collection activities to avoid overexploitation and ensure fair access. The regulatory framework governs access, movement, and harvesting methods, reflecting the fungus's economic and ecological significance. Increased vigilance highlights the need to balance livelihood opportunities with conservation, especially during the peak collection season in one of Bhutan’s most fragile environments.
("Forestry officials intensify surveillance in Lunana as 549 cordyceps permits issued," The Kathmandu Post, 02 May 2026. https://kuenselonline.com/news/forestry-officials-intensify-surveillance-in-lunana-as-549-cordyceps-permits-issued)

Bangladesh: Government approves major energy exploration projects; Contracts go to Chinese firms
On 02 May, according to the Dhaka Tribune, the government approved several major energy exploration projects to increase domestic gas and oil reserves. The Cabinet Committee on Government Purchase cleared the drilling of multiple wells, including Srikail Deep-one and Mobarakpur Deep-one, under a broader exploration programme. Contracts were awarded to Chinese firms, with costs including about BDT 713.64 crore for two wells and BDT 232.07 crore for another project. Officials stated that these initiatives are expected to boost domestic production and reduce reliance on imported fuel by accelerating exploration in deeper zones.
("Govt approves major energy exploration projects to boost domestic reserves," Dhaka Tribune, 02 May 2026. https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/power-energy/409159/govt-approves-major-energy-exploration-projects-to )

Bangladesh: Government plans to recruit 100,000 health workers, majority women
On 02 May, according to The Daily Star, the government plans to recruit around 100,000 health workers, with nearly 80 per cent expected to be women, to strengthen the healthcare system. Officials stated that the initiative aims to improve primary healthcare services and address workforce shortages nationwide. The recruitment drive is expected to enhance service delivery, particularly in rural and underserved areas, and support long-term public health goals.
("Govt plans to recruit 100,000 health workers, 80% women: Tarique Rahman," The Daily Star, 02 May 2026. https://www.thedailystar.net/news/governance/news/govt-plans-recruit-100000-health-workers-80-women-tarique-rahman-4165806 )

Myanmar: US urges release of Aung San Suu Kyi following reported shift to house arrest
On 02 May, according to Mizzima, the United States urged the immediate release of Aung San Suu Kyi after reports she had been moved from prison to house arrest. The development comes amid continued concern over the detention of political leaders since the 2021 military coup. Observers note that while the shift may indicate a change in detention conditions, it does not address broader concerns about political imprisonment and democratic backsliding. The United States reiterated that her detention remains unjust and called for the release of all political prisoners. The move highlights sustained international pressure and raises questions about possible strategic adjustments by the military authorities.
(“US calls for Suu Kyi’s release after reported move to house arrest,” Mizzima, 02 May 2026. https://eng.mizzima.com/2026/05/02/33737)

Myanmar: Military airstrike kills civilians during bridge repair in Chin State
On 02 May, according to Mizzima, a Myanmar military airstrike killed nine civilians, including children, in Kanpetlet Township, Chin State, as residents were repairing a bridge. Reports indicate the attack targeted the area near Mone Chaung Bridge on 29 April, with victims engaged in repair work at the time. Observers note that the incident reflects the military’s increasing reliance on air power in areas with limited ground control. Despite reduced troop presence, aerial attacks continue to pose serious risks to civilians. The development highlights escalating violence and raises concerns about humanitarian conditions and further intensification of the conflict.
(“Myanmar junta jet bombs bridge under repair in southern Chin State, killing nine civilians,” Mizzima, 02 May 2026. https://eng.mizzima.com/2026/05/02/33725)

Pakistan: US awards F-16 radar support contract
On 02 May, Dawn reported that the United States Air Force awarded a USD 488 million contract to Northrop Grumman for long-term engineering and technical support of F-16 radar systems, with Pakistan among the partner nations included. The contract, covering APG-66 and APG-68 radar systems, will run through March 2036 under the Foreign Military Sales programme and includes multiple allied countries. Initial funding of USD 2.64 million has been allocated, with work to be carried out in Maryland. Officials said the arrangement reflects the continued US commitment to maintaining operational readiness of F-16 fleets across partner air forces.
(“US awards F-16 upgrade contract for Pakistan, other states,” Dawn, 02 May 2026)

Pakistan: Islamabad and ten other countries condemn Israeli interception of Gaza aid flotilla in international waters
On 30 April, Dawn reported that Pakistan and ten other countries, including Türkiye, Brazil, Spain, Jordan, Malaysia, and South Africa, issued a joint statement condemning in the "strongest terms" Israel's assault on the Global Sumud Flotilla (GSF) in international waters off the Greek island of Crete, describing it as a flagrant violation of international law and international humanitarian law. Organisers said 211 activists were "kidnapped" across at least 22 of the flotilla's 58 boats, with Israel's foreign ministry putting the number detained at 175. Among those on board was former Jamaat-i-Islami senator Mushtaq Ahmad, who confirmed in a video message that the flotilla had been attacked by drones and the navy. The interception took place over 1,000 kilometres from Gaza, and Israel subsequently announced that detainees would be disembarked on a Greek beach in coordination with Athens. Separately, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) released a report accusing Israel of weaponising access to water in Gaza, stating that the deliberate denial of water formed part of what it described as a genocide against Palestinians. ("Pakistan, 10 other nations condemn Israeli assault on Gaza aid flotilla, 'unlawful detention' of activists," Dawn, 30 April 2026)

Afghanistan: OIC calls for urgent action to prevent economic deterioration
On 01 May, according to Afghanistan International, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation warned that Afghanistan remains in a critical economic phase and called for urgent measures to prevent further deterioration. Tariq Ali Bakhit made the remarks at a meeting of the Afghanistan Coordination Group in Istanbul, stressing the need for sustained international attention, continued humanitarian assistance and support for food security and healthcare. He highlighted the importance of creating alternative livelihoods and easing banking restrictions in a coordinated manner to facilitate aid delivery and financial flows. Bakhit also underscored the role of institutions such as the Islamic Development Bank and the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre in supporting emergency programmes.
(“More Action Needed To Prevent Economic Crisis In Afghanistan, Says OIC,” Afghanistan International, 01 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605019187 )

Afghanistan and Pakistan: Over 5,000 Afghan migrants deported in a single day via key border crossings
On 02 May, according to Afghanistan International, the Taliban’s high commission for migrants said Pakistan deported at least 5,178 Afghan nationals on 01 May, returning them through Torkham and Spin Boldak border crossings. The commission said 1,033 individuals were subsequently transferred from Kabul to various provinces across Afghanistan. The report noted that detentions and deportations of Afghan migrants across Pakistan have intensified in recent weeks. Earlier, Reuters reported that hundreds of vehicles carrying Afghan migrants were stranded near the Torkham crossing amid ongoing tensions. Since 2023, Pakistan has deported more than two million Afghan migrants out of an estimated three million, including many long-settled refugee families.
(“Pakistan Deports Over 5,000 Afghan Migrants In One Day,” Afghanistan International, 02 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605027560 )

Iran: Ceasefire sustains, even as talks falter
On 02 May, according to a report by the Business Standard, US President Donald Trump stated that he’s not satisfied with Iran’s proposals for a peace deal and that, though he’s in conversation with Tehran, he is “not happy.” He further added that “on a human basis”, he was not considering ending the ceasefire, but that the conflict and trade dispute had now lasted far too long. Oil prices continue to threaten the US administration and its favourability, both domestically and abroad.
(“Trump prefers not to strike Iran even as frustration over talks mounts”, Business Standard, 02 May 2026).
https://www.business-standard.com/world-news/trump-prefers-not-to-strike-iran-even-as-frustration-over-talks-mounts-126050200540_1.html)

01 MAY 2026, FRIDAY
Aishal Yousuf, Akshath K, Kirsten Wilfred Coelho, Sreemaya Nair, Tanvi Thara Harendra Jha, and Vishal Manish M

Nepal: Resumption of Kailash Yatra revives sovereignty concerns for Kathmandu
On 01 May, according to The Kathmandu Post, India and China have agreed to resume the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra from June to August 2026 after years of suspension. Organised by India’s Ministry of External Affairs in coordination with China, the pilgrimage will include 20 batches of 50 pilgrims each, travelling via Uttarakhand’s Lipulekh Pass and Sikkim’s Nathu La Pass. The move, however, has revived geopolitical tensions, as Lipulekh—located at the India–Nepal–Tibet trijunction—is administered by India but claimed by Nepal. Kathmandu has consistently asserted its claim over Lipulekh, Kalapani, and Limpiyadhura, citing the Sugauli Treaty and constitutional amendments. Nepal has protested earlier India–China agreements on the pass, including trade resumption in 2025, calling them violations of its sovereignty. While China has welcomed the yatra as a symbol of cultural ties, India has rejected Nepal’s claims as untenable but expressed openness to dialogue, underscoring the issue’s continued diplomatic sensitivity.
("India, China to resume Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Lipulekh," The Kathmandu Post, 01 May 2026. https://kathmandupost.com/national/2026/05/01/india-china-to-resume-kailash-mansarovar-yatra-via-lipulekh)

Nepal
Opinion: Rachana Upadhyaya, "If demolition was urgent, so should be rehabilitation" The Kathmandu Post, 01 May 2026
"It is important to recognise that life within these settlements is not devoid of order or structure. Land politics exists here as much as it does in a formal city. Informal transactions—buying, selling and transferring plots—are common knowledge. Residents may lack legal titles, but they operate within a system of mutual recognition and social contracts. This informal land economy, while precarious, provided opportunities for people who either wanted to be in or out of these neighbourhoods. To simplify it as just ‘illegal’ is to misunderstand them entirely."
https://kathmandupost.com/columns/2026/04/30/if-demolition-was-urgent-so-should-be-rehabilitation

Bangladesh: Biman signs 3.7 billion dollars deal with Boeing for 14 aircraft
On 01 May, according to The Daily Star, Biman Bangladesh Airlines has signed a deal worth around 3.7 billion dollars with Boeing to acquire 14 new aircraft as part of its largest fleet expansion. The agreement includes Ten Boeing 787 Dreamliners and Four Boeing 737 MAX jets, aimed at modernising the airline’s fleet and expanding international connectivity. Officials stated that the fuel-efficient aircraft will enhance operational efficiency and passenger capacity. The move is also expected to strengthen Bangladesh’s aviation sector and support growing demand for air travel.
("Biman signs $3.7b deal with Boeing for 14 jets," The Daily Star, 01 May 2026. 
https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/biman-signs-37b-deal-boeing-14-jets-4165231 )

Bangladesh: Immunisation system weakened after interim government period
On 01 May, according to Dhaka Tribune, Bangladesh’s immunisation system has weakened following disruptions during the interim government period, contributing to declining vaccination coverage. Health experts stated that delays in vaccine procurement, reduced outreach programmes, and administrative challenges affected routine immunisation services. The gaps in coverage have increased vulnerability to outbreaks, particularly among children. Officials emphasised the need for urgent strengthening of immunisation programmes to restore public health stability and prevent further spread of vaccine-preventable diseases.
("Immunization system faltered after interim govt," Dhaka Tribune, 01 May 2026. https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/health/409122/immunization-system-faltered-after-interim-govt )

Bangladesh
Opinion: Kalpona Akter, "The unfinished promise of decent work in Bangladesh," The Daily Star, 01 May 2026
"If there is one issue that has persistently defined the gap between our reality and expectations, it is wages. The current minimum wage for entry-level workers in the readymade garment (RMG) sector stands at Tk 12,500 per month. Set in 2023, this was an increase from the previous minimum of Tk 8,000, but it remains far below what workers need to sustain a basic standard of living. Trade unions and labour rights groups have repeatedly called for a minimum wage in the range of Tk 23,000 to 25,000, based on basic cost-of-living calculations."
https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/views/news/the-unfinished-promise-decent-work-bangladesh-4165066

Myanmar: Rising Chinese influence and border concerns amid political crisis, says Irrawady
On 01 May, according to The Irrawaddy, developments indicate growing Chinese involvement in Myanmar during the ongoing political crisis. China continues engagement with the military-backed administration, particularly in economic and strategic sectors, reflecting increased dependence on Beijing. Concerns have also emerged over gradual territorial encroachment along the China–Myanmar border, where temporary arrangements are becoming more permanent. Observers note that these trends highlight the junta’s reliance on external support amid international isolation. The development raises concerns about sovereignty, shifting regional dynamics, and the long-term implications of China’s expanding role in Myanmar’s affairs.
(“China’s longstanding ties with Aung San Suu Kyi and concerns over gradual border encroachment,” The Irrawaddy, 01 May 2026. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/china-briefing/daw-aung-san-suu-kyi-chinas-old-friend-territorial-creep-on-the-border-and-more-2.html)

Myanmar: Rohingya group urges enforcement of Argentinian arrest warrants following UN report
On 01 May, according to Mizzima, the Burmese Rohingya Organisation UK (BROUK) welcomed a report by UN Special Rapporteur Tom Andrews and urged governments to enforce Argentinian arrest warrants against 25 Myanmar officials over alleged genocide against the Rohingya. The report linked ongoing atrocities to the failure to ensure accountability.Observers note that the appeal highlights the importance of universal jurisdiction and gaps in enforcement. BROUK stressed that lack of political will has allowed perpetrators to avoid justice. The development raises concerns about continued impunity and the need for coordinated global action.
(“BROUK urges governments to act on Argentinian warrants over Rohingya genocide,” Mizzima, 01 May 2026. https://eng.mizzima.com/2026/05/01/33700)

Sri Lanka: President signals intensified anti-corruption drive
On 01 May, Daily Mirror reported that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake announced a crackdown on corruption and organised crime, with several major cases progressing through strengthened investigative and judicial mechanisms. Authorities have reinforced institutions such as the Criminal Investigation Department and also the anti-corruption commission to accelerate probes. The administration expects multiple case outcomes this year, emphasising on accountability across political and public sectors.  
(“President signals intensified anti-corruption drive, targets major cases,” Daily Mirror, 01 May 2026. https://www.dailymirror.lk/breaking-news/President-signals-intensified-anti-corruption-drive-targets-major-cases/108-339241)

Afghanistan: Informal Istanbul talks conclude with draft agreement on militant groups
On 01 May, according to Afghanistan International, sources said informal talks between representatives close to the Taliban and Pakistan in Istanbul concluded with a general agreement on issues related to militant groups, with the support of Turkiye. The discussions focused on Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan and Islamic State, with negotiators proposing that the Taliban designate TTP as a terrorist organisation while Pakistan would acknowledge the presence of Islamic State within its territory. Sources said a draft agreement has been finalised, though differences remain over formally recognising TTP as a terrorist group and the text has not been made public. It remains unclear whether the Taliban administration will accept the outcome, although the talks involved a non-Taliban delegation approved by both sides. Previous formal rounds of talks in Doha, Istanbul, Riyadh and Urumqi had not produced results.
(“Informal Taliban-Pakistan Talks In Türkiye End With Agreement,” Afghanistan International, 01 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605010692 )

Afghanistan and Pakistan: Islamabad says 13 militants killed during infiltration attempts from Afghan side
On 01 May, according to Afghanistan International, Pakistan’s army said it killed 13 militants attempting to cross from Afghanistan into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa over two days, including eight in Mohmand district and five in North Waziristan during separate clashes. The military accused the Taliban of failing to effectively manage the border and called on them to prevent militant groups from using Afghan territory to carry out attacks in Pakistan. Mohsin Naqvi praised security forces for preventing infiltration and alleged the militants were linked to India. The statement comes amid intensified cross border tensions, with Pakistan conducting artillery strikes in eastern Afghanistan, including Kunar, reportedly causing civilian casualties, while the Taliban have targeted positions in South Waziristan, injuring civilians.
(“13 Militants Killed Near Afghan Border, Says Pakistan,” Afghanistan International, 01 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605013567 )

Afghanistan and Pakistan: 136,000 people face food insecurity after border tensions, says Red Cross
On 01 May, according to Afghanistan International, the International Committee of the Red Cross said around 136,000 people in Kamdesh and Barg-e-Matal districts of Nuristan province faced severe food insecurity following Taliban Pakistan tensions and a two month road closure that disrupted access to supplies. The report noted that approximately 17,000 families were directly affected, with the districts left in isolation due to hostilities. The organisation said emergency relief operations for affected families began after negotiations with parties to the conflict to ensure safe passage for aid delivery. It added that discussions had been held since early April to facilitate impartial assistance in the region.
(“136,000 Hit By Food Crisis After Taliban-Pakistan Fighting, Says Red Cross,” Afghanistan International, 01 May 2026. https://www.afintl.com/en/202605016273 )

Iran: Khamenei vows to retain nuclear abilities
On 01 May, according to a report by Associated Press, the Iranian Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei declared on the state television via a statement that a “new chapter” is beginning in the Middle East’s history. He mentioned that Iran’s oil market is being squeezed and that the nation is undergoing difficulties. This development follows the US’s plan to integrate players in the region to further limit Iran’s capabilities in trade and this has further reduced possibilities of renewing its pivotal oil trade. Further, Khamenei mentioned that they would protect the Islamic Republic’s missile and nuclear capabilities. 
(“Iran’s supreme leader vows to protect nuclear and missile capabilities”, Associated Press, 01 May 2026. https://apnews.com/article/iran-us-gulf-khamenei-5cbf26dc89ce5e868e414320178f4c1b)