NIAS CEAP Reader

NIAS CEAP Reader
Health diplomacy: Nepal's growing dependence on China

Ashna Pathak & Surangana Rajya Laxmi Rana
5 December 2024
Photo Source: IDN

About the Authors
Researchers at the Centre for South Asian Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal 

Introduction
Nepal has faced persistent healthcare challenges owing to its inadequate infrastructure, shortage of medical professionals, and limited access to advanced technologies. It has traditionally relied on international aid and partnerships to sustain. Health Diplomacy between Nepal and China is increasingly gaining momentum. This partnership has been crucial in deepening bilateral ties and fostering mutual trust. While Nepal relies on this support to build its healthcare sector, China's involvement in Nepal’s healthcare sector is often seen as a strategic extension of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Which uses healthcare aid/support as a soft power tool to strengthen its influence in the region and Nepal.

Background: China’s role in infrastructure development
China has played a key role in improving Nepal’s health infrastructure since the 1990s, contributing to the construction, upgradation, and modernization of numerous healthcare facilities across the country. B P Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital in Bharatpur was established in 1998 with a generous grant from the Chinese government. Over the years, China has continued to support the hospital's advancement through ongoing upgrades and expansions. In February 2024, China financed the establishment of a four-bed bone marrow transplant unit at the hospital, investing NPR 110 million.
 
The hospital’s Executive Director, Shivaji Paudel, stated that 10-12 Nepalis travel to India each month for bone marrow transplants, but once the new unit is operational, this necessity will be eliminated.  This development is poised to substantially reduce the need for Nepalese patients to seek such treatments abroad, thereby making critical care more accessible and affordable domestically. In August 2023, the hospital inaugurated Nepal’s first international Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Rehabilitation and Treatment Centre. They plan to expand the hospital's services across all seven provinces of Nepal, indicating a strategic effort to decentralize specialized healthcare services and enhance nationwide health outcomes.
 
The Civil Service Hospital, constructed in 2008 as a gift from the Chinese government, serves as another prominent example of China's contribution to Nepal's healthcare infrastructure. Renowned for its robust engineering and comprehensive facilities, the hospital played a critical role as a rescue center following the devastating 2015 earthquake.
 
Recognizing the need for continual improvement, an extensive upgrade and expansion project commenced in 2018 with Chinese assistance amounting to approximately NPR 130 billion. The project encompassed the addition of a new surgical building equipped with 115 beds and advanced medical facilities, including specialized units for neurosurgery and plastic surgery, as well as the renovation of existing structures. The upgraded hospital was officially handed over to Nepal in April 2023, with Prime Minister Dahal saying: “I believe that this hospital stands as a symbol of deep and close Nepal-China economic cooperation that our two countries have been enjoying for decades.”
 
Following the devastating 2015 earthquake, China also aided the Chautara Hospital in Sindhupalchowk. With assistance exceeding NPR 1.1 billion, the hospital was rebuilt, and also equipped with modern amenities such as a vaccination center, a fire control center, a children's section, and a medical wastewater processing unit.
 
In addition to hospitals, China has also constructed the National Ayurveda Research and Training Center. The project was initiated in 2009 when the Government of Nepal proposed its establishment in 2003 to the Government of China. The center, estimated to be NPR 680 million worth, includes a 25-bed hospital, outpatient wards, research and training facilities, and dormitories, marking a significant milestone in promoting Ayurveda in Nepal.
 

China’s role in Nepal’s human resource development
Health diplomacy between China and Nepal has been significantly strengthened through a range of initiatives, including scholarships, training programs, and capacity-building efforts. Each year, the Chinese government offers scholarships to Nepali students. Many Nepali students pursue medical degrees at prestigious Chinese institutions such as Peking University Health Science Center, Fudan University School of Medicine, Sichuan University West China Medical School, Kunming Medical University, and Tsinghua University of Medicine.
 
Beyond educational exchanges, China has played a pivotal role in the capacity-building of Nepal's medical personnel. Since 1999, 14 Chinese medical teams have been dispatched to the B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, with over 265 Chinese doctors working alongside their Nepali counterparts. The medical teams have treated more than 6 million patients, conducted 150,000 surgeries, and helped train over 6,000 Nepali medical professionals. Chinese medical teams have also been proactive in conducting free medical check-ups in Kathmandu and traveling to rural areas to reach communities that often lack access to healthcare services.
 
Typically, after the completion of construction projects, Chinese medical teams remain on-site to provide ongoing training and support to their Nepali counterparts. The National Ayurveda Research and Training Center, China has provided medical and training equipment, with a Chinese technical team supporting the installation of equipment. This sustained engagement by China has drastically reformed Healthcare infrastructure and capacity in Nepal, further solidifying the partnership between the two countries.

 
 The increasing presence of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in Nepal

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a complete medical system that has been used to diagnose, treat, and prevent illnesses for more than 2,000 years. Its foundational premise revolves around the concept of Qi, a vital life force that permeates the body. According to this framework, any disruption in the equilibrium of Qi can precipitate disease and illness.
 
As of March 2023, China has entered into over 200 cooperation agreements with 149 countries and 32 international organizations in pursuit of constructing the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Through the proactive promotion of the BRI, China is actively facilitating its integration into the global community initial transmission of Chinese medicine to Nepal was predominantly characterized by the adoption of acupuncture practices. Apart from acupuncture, the use of aromatic and mineral medicines is customary in both Nepal and China. Due to their geographic location, Chinese medicine, Tibetan medicine, and Nepalese Ayurvedic medicine have interacted and shared some commonalities in their treatment methods. They both prioritize the use of herbs and employ diagnostic techniques such as observation, questioning, and pulse diagnosis.
 
An international TCM rehabilitation and treatment center, the first of its kind in Nepal, was inaugurated at the B P Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital in Bharatpur central-southern Nepal. The rehabilitation and treatment center provides comprehensive neurological and orthopedic rehabilitation services, as well as pain management therapies. The integrative approach incorporates both TCM modalities and modern technological interventions. In the past 25 years, over 250 Chinese medical team doctors have been sent to the Memorial Cancer Hospital to help improve the Nepali people's health along with Nepali doctors.
 
The TCM physicians practicing at the Memorial Cancer Hospital have garnered a strong reputation and following among the local patient population. Their expertise in integrating TCM principles and therapies into comprehensive cancer care has been highly regarded.
 

China-Nepal during COVID-19
When the COVID-19 pandemic began its rapid global spread in early 2020, Nepal, similar to numerous other nations, found itself underprepared to effectively respond to the unprecedented scale and complexity of the unfolding health crisis. As the first cases of COVID-19 inevitably emerged within Nepal's borders, the government recognized the necessity for immediate and robust action to mitigate the virus's spread. Given the country's geographic proximity and longstanding diplomatic ties with China, Nepal proactively sought technical assistance, medical resources, and expertise from its northern neighbour to bolster its response to the escalating outbreak.
 
China was one of the first countries to provide medical supplies and support to Nepal. In March 2020, China sent medical experts, testing kits, personal protective equipment (PPE), and other essential supplies to help Nepal combat the virus. Nepal got a fresh donation of medical supplies including Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test kits, N95 masks, surgical masks, and personal protective equipment (PPE) sets from China to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, Nepal's Ministry of Health and Population noted. This swift response not only demonstrated China's commitment to assisting its neighbors but also reinforced its influence in the region.
 
China provided Nepal with 800,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine under grant assistance. Despite high demands for the vaccines, both in China and around the world, President Xi Jinping personally announced an additional one million doses under grant assistance. Despite the pandemic, China continued its investment in infrastructure projects under the BRI, including the construction of roads, hydropower plants, and airports.
 

China is the largest donator of vaccines in Nepal
Nepal also purchased four million doses of Vero Cell vaccines from China under a non-disclosure agreement. China donated 1.8 million COVID vaccines developed by Sinopharm to Nepal in two different grants of 800,000 doses and 1 million doses in March and May respectively.
 
On 22 September 2021, a formal handover ceremony was held at the Rapti Provincial Hospital in Tulsipur, Dang. This event marked the official transfer of vital medical and waste management supplies from the Government of the People's Republic of China and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to the hospital. The donation, underscoring the ongoing collaboration between the Chinese government and the UNDP to support Nepal's healthcare infrastructure, aimed to enhance the hospital's capacity to manage the continuing COVID-19 pandemic and deliver essential medical services to the local population.
 
The Rapti Provincial Hospital received various hospital equipment, including autoclaves; segregation trolleys; incubator; as well as automatic hospital laundry washing machine to ensure proper waste management from the hospital. Following the handover, healthcare workers will be trained on the proper use of the various equipment, as well as the means to manage medical waste. Alongside this, 100 officials from the local government will also be trained on better handling of health emergencies.
 

Challenges of China-Nepal Health Diplomacy
First, geopolitical considerations as Nepal are sandwiched between China and India. The geopolitical landscape of the region, particularly the delicate balance of power with India, renders the bilateral relationship between Nepal and China potentially volatile. Fluctuations in alliances or diplomatic postures could inadvertently strain health cooperation initiatives.
 
Second, infrastructure disparities and capacity gaps. Nepal's healthcare infrastructure, especially in rural regions, may lack the necessary capacity to fully leverage advanced Chinese medical technology and resources. This disparity could lead to inefficiencies in the implementation and utilization of Chinese Healthcare investments.
 
Third, cultural and linguistic gaps. Differences in language, cultural norms, and health beliefs between the two nations could engender misunderstanding and hinder the effective collaboration necessary for successful health initiatives.

Fourth, sustainability of health diplomacy. As Nepal faces a resource crunch, the long-term viability of health diplomacy projects is contingent upon sustained commitment and resource allocation. In a resource-constrained country like Nepal, ensuring the durability of such initiatives poses a significant challenge.

Fifth, dependency/over-reliance on Chinese aid and technology. Provokes concerns regarding Nepal's sovereignty and its capacity for autonomous health sector management. This can also have a spillover effect in another sector of governance and the economy.


Benefits of China-Nepal Health Diplomacy
First, access to advanced medical technology. China's cutting-edge medical technology, pharmaceuticals, and expertise could greatly enhance Nepal's healthcare capabilities, improving health outcomes for its population.

Second, capacity building. Through education and training, collaborative health diplomacy initiatives could provide avenues for Nepali healthcare professionals to acquire valuable training and education in China, thereby augmenting their skills and knowledge base.
 
Third, pandemic preparedness and response. Joint efforts in combating pandemics, such as COVID-19, could bolster Nepal's public health infrastructure and preparedness through the sharing of resources and expertise.
 
Fourth, revolutionize Nepal’s healthcare sector. Chinese investment in Nepal's health infrastructure, including the construction of hospitals, clinics, and research centers, could revolutionize the country's healthcare delivery systems.

Fifth, the promotion of traditional medicine. Both nations boast rich traditions in herbal medicine. Collaboration in the research and development of traditional medicine could unearth new avenues for health diplomacy and foster greater cultural exchange.
 

Conclusion
In conclusion, health diplomacy between Nepal and China offers both great opportunities and notable challenges. China's investments in Nepal's healthcare infrastructure and initiatives for developing human resources have significantly improved health outcomes in Nepal. Nevertheless, issues related to geopolitical tensions, cultural differences, and the sustainability of these projects need careful handling to ensure long-term success. As Nepal continues to navigate these complexities, the partnership holds promise for modernizing its healthcare sector, enhancing pandemic preparedness, and promoting traditional medicine, all while maintaining a delicate balance in regional geopolitics.
 

References:
'Bone Marrow Transplant Unit' being set up at BP Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital,” Republica, 24 February 2024
1st traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation, treatment center inaugurated in Nepal,” Xinhua, 05 August 2024
Civil Service Hospital upgrading underway with China’s assistance,” Setopati, 26 September 2018
PM Dahal to inaugurate China-assisted 50-bed hospital in Sindupalchowk,” Radio Nepal, 29 May 2024
Chinese Government provides grant worth 680 million Nepali rupees for National Ayurveda Research and Training Centre Construction Project,” Aid data
Medical team heads to Nepal for year of service,” China Daily, 28 June 2023
Tibetan medicine: a unique heritage of person-centered medicine,” Springer Nature Link


PREVIOUS COMMENTS

April 2026 | CWA # 2074

Brighty Ann Sarah

Israel-Lebanon Ceasefire:
Asymmetric Terms, Fragile Truce and Israeli Occupation
April 2026 | CWA # 2073

Akshath Kaimal

The US-Iran War, Week Eight:
A Fragile Ceasefire, Attempts to Control Hormuz and the Stalled Talks in Islamabad
April 2026 | CWA # 2072

Anu Maria Joseph

Three Years of War in Sudan
Prolonged Stalemate, Humanitarian Cost, External Interventions and Regional Fallouts
April 2026 | CWA # 2069

Padmashree Anandhan

The War in Ukraine
Expanding Drone Warfare, Russia's Strategic Patience and Ukraine's Diplomatic Outreach
April 2026 | CWA # 2068

Femy Francis 

China-Japan Tensions
Escalating Defence Posturing and Economic Decoupling
April 2026 | CWA # 2067

Anu Maria Joseph

Conflicts in Africa
Continuing Conflicts in Sudan, South Sudan and DR Congo, Security issues in Nigeria, and Political Instability in Madagascar
April 2026 | CWA # 2066

Akshath Kaimal

The Pakistan-Afghanistan Conflict
Recurrent Clashes, Defiant Taliban, Contesting Narratives and Emerging China’s Role
April 2026 | CWA # 2065

Lakshmi Venugopal Menon

The Middle East (Jan–Mar 2026):
The US-Iran War, Israel-Hamas Conflict and their interconnected fallouts
April 2026 | CWA # 2064

Anwesha Ghosh

Afghanistan (Jan–Mar 2026):
Gender Repression, Leadership Rifts, Regional Realignments and Clashes with Pakistan
April 2026 | CWA # 2063

Ramya B

Russia (Jan-Mar 2026)
Assertive Military Posture, Attempts for an Economic Turnaround and Search for Partners
April 2026 | CWA # 2062

Himani Pant

Europe (Jan-Mar 2026)
Trade diversification & FTAs, Increased defence spending, Tightening irregular migration and Economic slowdown
April 2026 | CWA # 2061

S Shaji

Africa (Jan-Mar 2026)
Elections, Civil Wars, Militancy and Peace Initiatives
April 2026 | CWA # 2059

Adarsh Vijay

India and the World (Jan-Mar 2026)
Maintaining Strategic Autonomy, Balancing the US relations and Resetting the China ties 
April 2026 | CWA # 2058

Nishchal N Pandey  & Mahesh Raj Bhatta

Nepal (Jan-Mar 2026)
Political Upheaval, Generational Change and Economic Uncertainty
April 2026 | CWA # 2057

Bibhu Prasad Routray

Myanmar (Jan-Mar 2026)
An Illegitimate Regime’s Consolidation Game
April 2026 | CWA # 2056

Ashik J Bonofer

Southeast Asia (Jan-Mar 2026)
Deteriorating situation in Myanmar, Philippines as the ASEAN Chair, New government in Thailand, and Economic & Environmental challenges
April 2026 | CWA # 2055

Haans J Freddy

East Asia (Jan-Mar 2026)
China’s military operations near Taiwan, Japan-China tensions and South Korea’s security challenges
April 2026 | CWA # 2052

Shreya Upadhyay

The United States (Jan-Mar 2026)
Tariffs, Ukraine, Iran and Operationalization of Trump’s World Order
March 2026 | CWA # 2039

Femy Francis

Trump-Xi Meeting
Why did Trump reschedule it? What does that mean?
March 2026 | CWA # 2035

Akshath Kaimal

Pakistan-Afghanistan Conflict
Broken ceasefire, Expanding military strikes and Worsening humanitarian situation
March 2026 | CWA # 2033

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal after elections:
Five major challenges for the new government
March 2026 | CWA # 2024

Lekshmi MK

The UN and the Iran-US War
UNSC Resolution 2817 between “Clear and Unified Message” and “Manifest Injustice”
March 2026 | CWA # 2023

Femy Francis

China’s Two Sessions 2026
New Five-Year Plan, Ethnic Unity Law, and an Enhanced Defence Budget
March 2026 | CWA # 2019

Akshath Kaimal

Rising Violence in Nigeria
Limited State Capacity, Multiple Actors, and a Complex Security Environment
March 2026 | CWA # 2012

Padmashree Anandhan

The War in Ukraine
Long-range strikes, Defence adaptation and the EU’s energy dependence
March 2026 | CWA # 2010

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal Elections 2026
The Rise of the “New” and the Fall of the “Old”
March 2026 | CWA # 2009

Sreemaya Nair

Nepal Elections 2026
Rise of a new leadership and Reset in political landscape
February 2026 | CWA # 1998

Anu Maria Joseph

Instability in Sudan
Response to the genocide call and the threats of a regional spillover
February 2026 | CWA # 1985

Abhimanyu Solanki

Basant in Pakistan
The return of Basant, and what it signifies
February 2026 | CWA # 1977

Anu Maria Joseph

Violence in Nigeria
US military deployment amidst worsening insurgency
February 2026 | CWA # 1976

Lekshmi MK

The War in Ukraine
The Geneva Talks and Growing Negotiation Asymmetry
December 2025 | CWA # 1971

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan Budget 2025-26
Legislating stabilisation under IMF discipline and coalition constraints
December 2025 | CWA # 1970

Aparna A Nair

Pakistan & China
Ten Years of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
November 2025 | CWA # 1968

Vani Vyshnavi Jupudi

Pakistan and the US
A New opening, or another cycle?
February 2026 | CWA # 1959

Yesasvi Koganti

UK and China
PM Keir Starmer’s visit and the Recalibration of Economic, Strategic, and Domestic ties
January 2026 | CWA # 1946

R Preetha

The Davos Summit 2026
Five Major Takeaways from The World Economic Forum
December 2025 | CWA # 1931

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
December 2025 | CWA # 1924

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025
August 2025 | CWA # 1801

R Preetha

28 August 1963
Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech and the Civil Rights Movement in the US
August 2025 | CWA # 1790

GP Team

The World This Week#323-324
The Trump-Putin meeting & the US-China tariff extension
August 2025 | CWA # 1780

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Trump tariffs:
Weaponization of access to the US economy
August 2025 | CWA # 1779

GP Team

The World This Week#322
US tariffs on India, Brazil and Canada & the EU-US trade deal
August 2025 | CWA # 1778

Lekshmi MK

28 July 1914
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia, starting the First World War
July 2025 | CWA # 1770

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

Pakistan-Afghanistan relations:
Why the focus on terrorism, refugees, and Uzbekistan as the third partner?
July 2025 | CWA # 1769

GP Team

The World This Week#321
Indian PM Modi's visit to the Maldives I Elections to the Upper House in Japan
July 2025 | CWA # 1762

Lekshmi MK

Ocean Darkening: 
What is the phenomenon? What are its effects? And who are more vulnerable?
July 2025 | CWA # 1749

R Preetha

Africa as the Hunger Epicenter
Of the 13 Global Hunger Hotspots, 8 are in Africa: Five reasons why
July 2025 | CWA # 1748

GP Team

The World This Week #318
PM Modi’s Visit to Trinidad and Tobago & Ghana, One big beautiful bill, and Quad Foreign Ministers Meeting
July 2025 | CWA # 1744

Chittrothu Vaihali

EU-Canada Summit 2025
What is security and defence partnership all about?
July 2025 | CWA # 1742

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly # 287-88
The 12 Day War and the Congo-Rwanda Peace Deal
July 2025 | CWA # 1738

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Thailand and Cambodia
What was the phone call between PM Shinawatra and President of Senate Hun Sen? What is the border dispute between the two? Why has this become an issue?
June 2025 | CWA # 1735

Padmashree Anandhan

NATO Summit 2025:
Trump making Europe great again
June 2025 | CWA # 1734

GP Team

The World This Week #317
NATO Summit 2025 and Russia-Mali bilateral agreements
June 2025 | CWA # 1733

Ananya Dinesh

China and the Pacific Islands 
What was the recent China-PIC joint statement about? What it says, and what it means?
June 2025 | CWA # 1728

M Kejia

G7 Summit 2025:
The Focus on the Middle East and Trade negotiations
June 2025 | CWA # 1727

Aparna A Nair

Second China-Central Asia Summit:
China’s continuing search for regional partners, and the emphasis on the BRI
June 2025 | CWA # 1726

GP Team

The World This Week #316
China-Central Asia Summit in Kazakhstan, and the G7 Summit in Canada
June 2025 | CWA # 1725

Brighty Ann Sarah, R Preetha, Santhiya M, Aparna A Nair & M Kejia

Operation Midnight Hammer: US bombs three nuclear sites in Iran
What were the three Iranian nuclear sites that were targeted? What are the B2 Bombers and Bunker Buster Bombs? What do these attacks mean? What Next?
June 2025 | CWA # 1724

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly #286
The Spiralling Israel-Iran Crisis, and the Dangerous Hunger Hotspots
June 2025 | CWA # 1721

Rizwana Banu S and Santhiya M

Who are the Afrikaners?
Why is Trump interested in the Afrikaner question in South Africa?
June 2025 | CWA # 1720

Lekshmi MK

New WMO Report on Arctic Warming
What are the social, economic and environmental implications of Arctic warming
June 2025 | CWA # 1719

J Yamini  

China’s EV Surge
What contributes to the rise of BYD
June 2025 | CWA # 1717

J Yamini

Gender Violence in Pakistan:
What are the larger issues in the Noor Mukadam case?
June 2025 | CWA # 1715

Femy Francis

The US-China:
On Tariffs, Rare Earths and Visas
June 2025 | CWA # 1713

GP Team

The World This Week #315
The UN Ocean Conference in France and the US-China Meeting in London
June 2025 | CWA # 1709

IPRI Team

Conflict Weekly #284-285
Cambodia-Thailand Border Tensions, Protests in the US, and the Indigenous Māori question in New Zealand
June 2025 | CWA # 1705

GP Team

The World This Week #314
Elections in South Korea and Poland I China and the Pacific Island Countries I Bangladesh Election Announcement 2026
June 2025 | CWA # 1703

M Kejia 

Sagarmatha Sambaad in Nepal
Kathmandu’s Global Agenda for the Himalayas
June 2025 | CWA # 1700

R Preetha

Ethiopia bans the TPLF
What does the TPLF ban mean for the Pretoria agreement? What next for Ethiopia?
June 2025 | CWA # 1694

Aashish Ganeshan

The US:
Harvard vs Trump Administration
June 2025 | CWA # 1691

GP Team

The World This Week #313
China-ASEAN-GCC Summit I President Macron's visit to South East Asia I Trump Vs Harvard
May 2025 | CWA # 1690

GP Team

The World This Week #312
Elections in Romania, Portugal & Poland I UK-EU Summit
May 2025 | CWA # 1689

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine
Continuing Russia’s Aerial Attacks, despite exchange of prisoners
May 2025 | CWA # 1688

Ayan Datta

Gaza
The Humanitarian Crisis and Israel’s Renewed Offensive
May 2025 | CWA # 1685

Aparna A Nair

UK-EU Summit:
First step towards a reset
May 2025 | CWA # 1683

Aashish Ganeshan

Elections in Portugal:
The Rise of Chega Party and the Search for Political Stability
May 2025 | CWA # 1679

Aashish Ganeshan

US in the Middle Easr
Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and UAE
May 2025 | CWA # 1678

Gauri Gupta

China in Latin America
China-CELAC forum: Strengthening ties with Latin America and Caribbean
May 2025 | CWA # 1677

GP Team

The World This Week #310-311
China in Latin America and the Carribbean I Trump's Middle East Visit I Denmark as the new Arctic Chair
May 2025 | CWA # 1675

Lekshmi MK

Turkey:
PKK disbands after 40 years of armed insurgency
May 2025 | CWA # 1673

Padmashree Anandhan

Ukraine:
The Discussion in Turkiye and the Elusive Ceasefire
May 2025 | CWA # 1672

D Suba Chandran

India and Pakistan:
De-escalation and the “New Normal”
May 2025 | CWA # 1671

Abhiruchi Chowdhury

US, Ukraine and Russia:
Air attacks amidst a Minerals deal and Ceasefire Proposals
May 2025 | CWA # 1670

Fleur Elizabeth Philip

Singapore Elections in 2025:
People’s Action Party (PAP) Wins, Again
May 2025 | CWA # 1667

R Preetha and Brighty Ann Sarah

East Asia:
Tough Tariff Negotiations with the US
May 2025 | CWA # 1666

Padmashree Anandhan

The US-Ukraine
The mineral deal with the US
May 2025 | CWA # 1665
Conflict Weekly # 280-81
India-Pakistan De-escalation I Ukraine Discussion in Istanbul I The Battle over Port Sudan I Disbanding of PKK in Turkiye I France-Algeria Diplomatic Tensions
May 2025 | CWA # 1663

R Preetha

Canada Elections 2025:
What do the results convey? What next for Mark Carney?
March 2024 | CWA # 1251

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
February 2024 | CWA # 1226

NIAS Africa Team

Africa This Week
October 2023 | CWA # 1091

Annem Naga Bindhu Madhuri

Issues for Europe
July 2023 | CWA # 1012

Bibhu Prasad Routray

Myanmar continues to burn
December 2022 | CWA # 879

Padmashree Anandhan

The Ukraine War
November 2022 | CWA # 838

Rishma Banerjee

Tracing Europe's droughts
March 2022 | CWA # 705

NIAS Africa Team

In Focus: Libya
December 2021 | CWA # 630

GP Team

Europe in 2021
October 2021 | CWA # 588

Abigail Miriam Fernandez

TLP is back again
August 2021 | CWA # 528

STIR Team

Space Tourism
September 2019 | CWA # 162

Lakshman Chakravarthy N

5G: A Primer
December 2018 | CWA # 71

Mahesh Bhatta

Nepal
December 2018 | CWA # 70

Nasima Khatoon

The Maldives
December 2018 | CWA # 69

Harini Madhusudan

India
December 2018 | CWA # 68

Sourina Bej

Bangladesh
December 2018 | CWA # 67

Seetha Lakshmi Dinesh Iyer

Afghanistan